• From 1991 to 1992 he was
foreign minister of
Kyrgyzstan • From 1993 to 1996 he was
ambassador in
Beijing. • From 1996 to 1997 he was head of the International Department of the Administration of the president of
Kyrgyzstan. • From 1997 to 2002 he was
foreign minister of
Kyrgyzstan. • From 2002 to 2007 he was professor at the
American University of Central Asia. • In November 2004, he became a co-founder of the movement "Zhany Bagyt" ("New Course"). • From 2005 to 2009 he was president of the Institute of Public Policy. • From 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2012 he was the general secretary of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. Imanaliyev is the author of over 100 publications in
Russia,
China,
Turkey,
India,
Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. == Personal life ==