AllMusic was launched as
All-Music Guide by
Michael Erlewine, a "compulsive archivist, noted astrologer, Buddhist scholar, and musician." He became interested in using computers for his astrological work in the mid-1970s and founded a software company, Matrix, in 1977. In the early 1990s, as
compact discs (CDs) replaced
LPs and
cassettes as the dominant format for recorded music, Erlewine purchased what he thought was a CD of early recordings by
Little Richard. After buying it, he discovered it was a "flaccid latter-day rehash." In 1990, in
Big Rapids, Michigan, he founded
All Music Guide with a goal to create an open-access database that included every recording "since
Enrico Caruso gave the industry its first big boost". Its first online version, in 1994, was a text-based
Gopher site. It moved to the
World Wide Web as
web browsers became more user-friendly. In 1996, seeking to further develop its web-based businesses, Alliance Entertainment Corp. bought All Music from Erlewine for a reported $3.5 million. He left the company after its sale. In late 2007, AllMusic was purchased for $72 million by
TiVo Corporation (known as Macrovision at the time of the sale and as Rovi from 2009 until 2016). In 2012, AllMusic removed all of
Bryan Adams' info from the site per a request from the artist. In 2015, AllMusic was purchased by BlinkX, later known as
RhythmOne. ==The All Music Guide series==