According to documents leaked by
Edward Snowden, the MYSTIC program started in 2009. In 2011, it had the capability to record the content of phone calls in an entire country for 30 days. Documents from 2013 indicated the program may have been extended to other countries. MYSTIC operated under the legal authority of
Executive Order 12333.
Afghanistan In March 2014, former NSA Deputy Director
John C. Inglis had already said that the other country was
Iraq, but on May 19, an analysis published on the website
Cryptome identified the country as
Afghanistan. Several days later, on May 23,
WikiLeaks also reported that Afghanistan was the country of which the NSA collected nearly all phone calls. On September 9, 2015, US Director of National Intelligence
James Clapper said that the disclosure of what reporters believed to be the MYSTIC and/or SOMALGET program, led the Afghan government to immediately close down an important intelligence program, that "was the single most important source of force protection and warning for our people in Afghanistan", according to Clapper. == Scope ==