The A2N was originally developed as a private venture by
Nakajima for the
Imperial Japanese Navy. It was based loosely on the
Boeing Model 69 and
Boeing Model 100, examples of both having been imported in 1928 and 1929 respectively. Takao Yoshida led the design team, and two
prototypes, designated Navy Type 90 Carrier Fighter in anticipation of Navy acceptance, were ready by December 1929. Powered by
Bristol Jupiter VI engines, these were rejected as not being regarded as offering a significant improvement over the
Nakajima A1N. Jingo Kurihara carried out a major redesign, and another prototype, the A2N1, powered by a
Nakajima Kotobuki 2, was completed in May 1931. The type was adopted by the Navy in April 1932. ==Operational history==