Naomi Anderson

Anderson was born to free black parents, Elijah and Guilly Ann Bowman, in Michigan City, Indiana. The Bowmans were one of two black families in Michigan City where Anderson was barred from the segregated Indiana Public Schools. Her mother hired her a private tutor where she developed her writing skills. When the Michigan City white community noticed her talent in poetry, she was admitted to a previously all-white school at age 12. Her mother died in 1860, and Anderson's father did not place the same emphasis on education, keeping her from attending college. == Married life and family ==

Naomi was married at age twenty to William Talbert, a barber from Valparaiso, Indiana. She returned to Michigan City less than two months after her marriage to bury her only sister. It was here that she also buried her first son. Her brother had died prior to this serving in Jacksonville, Florida in the Union Army. In 1868 she moved with her husband, son, and father to Chicago, where she began her activism. Shortly after a lecturing tour she moved with her family to Dayton, Ohio. She then lived in Cincinnati, Ohio, and after her husband's health failed, learned the hair-dressing trade and moved with her family to Portsmouth, Ohio. There, she worked to support her family and organized a children's home. She managed the home for four months, but left the work due to low pay and family responsibilities. She passed the board of examiners and was employed as a teacher at the time of her husband's death in 1877. She moved again in 1879 to Columbus, Ohio and built up her hair-dressing business. She married her second husband, Lewis Anderson, in 1881, and they retired to a farm near Columbus. Subsequently, she moved to Wichita Kansas in 1884, where her husband was a successful banker. == Women's suffrage and advocacy ==

Naomi volunteered with the International Organization of Grand Templars in Chicago and later the Women's Christian Temperance Union to promote temperance. == References ==