From 1894 until the height of
decolonisation during the 1960s,
Uganda was a
protectorate of the
United Kingdom within
its colonial empire. In the run up to independence, a subcommittee was formed to determine an anthem for the forthcoming state. It proceeded to hold a nationwide contest, with the criteria they stipulated for the anthem being that it should be "short, original, solemn, praising and looking forward to the future". The song was officially adopted in 1962, the year the country gained independence. The first public occasion where the anthem was played was at the celebrations marking independence on 9 October 1962. He alleged that the government gave him a mere
USh.2,000/=, equivalent to less than
£1 in 2008, as a "token of thanks". Kakoma died before the
country's Court of Appeal dismissed the case in 2019, finding that the anthem's copyright vested in the government and not the author. ==Lyrics==