The awards are categorized into three sections; Feature film, Non-feature film, and Best Writing on cinema. With each section having its individual aims,
Feature Film and Non-Feature Film sections aim at encouraging the production of films of aesthetic and technical excellence and social relevance, contributing to the understanding and appreciation of cultures of different regions of the country in cinematic form, thereby promoting unity and integrity of the nation. In addition, a lifetime achievement award, named after the father of Indian cinema
Dadasaheb Phalke, is awarded to a film personality for the outstanding contribution to the growth and development of Indian Cinema. All the award winners are awarded a
Medallion, a cash prize, and a certificate of merit. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award, six categories from the Feature Films section, three from the Non-Feature Films and Best Writing on Cinema sections each have been made eligible for
Swarna Kamal (Golden Lotus Award), and the rest of the categories for
Rajat Kamal (Silver Lotus Award).
Lifetime Achievement Feature film Non-feature film Writing on cinema == Discontinued and intermittent categories ==