The NITRD Program is managed by the NITRD Subcommittee of the
National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Committee on Technology and supported by the NITRD National Coordination Office (NCO).
Working Groups NITRD Program’s member agencies coordinate their NITRD research activities and plans by Interagency Working Groups (IWGs). For each IWG, agency representatives meet to exchange information and collaborate on research plans and activities such as testbeds, workshops, and cooperative proposal solicitations.
Program Component Areas The annual NITRD Supplement to the President’s Budget is organized by Program Component Areas (PCAs), where the PCAs are major subject areas for federal IT R&D. PCAs are intended to facilitate budgetary comparisons from year to year in each area. The PCA set evolves over time, reflecting changes in IT R&D activities at federal agencies and IT R&D priorities of the Administration. In its first annual report to Congress, the Supplement to the President’s Fiscal Year 1992 Budget, HPCC reported a FY 1991 base budget of $489 million, with eight federal agencies participating, and four R&D components. The FY 2024 NITRD Supplement to the President’s Budget reports to Congress an estimated budget of $10.9B billion across 25 Federal agencies and 12 R&D focus areas.
Participating agencies The following federal agencies report their IT research budgets in the NITRD "crosscut" and provide proportional funding to support NITRD's operations:
Department of Commerce •
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) •
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) •
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
Department of Defense •
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) •
National Security Agency (NSA) •
Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and Service Research Organizations •
Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) •
Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) •
Army Research Laboratory (ARL) •
Office of Naval Research (ONR)
Department of Energy •
National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA) • Office of Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response (DOE/CESER) •
Office of Science (DOE/SC)
Department of Health and Human Services •
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) •
National Institutes of Health (NIH) •
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) •
Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC)
Department of Homeland Security •
Science and Technology Directorate (DHS S&T)
Department of the Interior •
U.S. Geological Survey Department of Justice •
National Institute of Justice (NIJ)
Department of State •
Department of State (DOS)
Department of Veteran Affairs •
National Artificial Intelligence Institute (NAII)
Independent Agencies •
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) •
National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) •
National Science Foundation (NSF) Representatives of other agencies also participate.
Coordination NITRD's National Coordination Office (NCO) supports NITRD's planning, budget, and assessment activities. The NCO also supports the NITRD Subcommittee, which coordinates the NITRD Program, and the organizations that report to the Subcommittee. The NCO's director is appointed by the Director of the White House
Office of Science and Technology Policy. The NCO works with the NITRD agencies, IWGs, CGs and the White House
Office of Management and Budget to prepare, publish, and disseminate the Program's annual supplement to the President's Budget, Federal networking and IT R&D plans, and networking and IT research needs reports. The NCO provides technical support for the activities of the Networking and Information Technology Subcommittee of the
President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, a panel of experts from industry and academia, in assessing the NITRD Program and preparing associated reports. The NCO maintains the NITRD Web site – The Networking and Information Technology Research and Development (NITRD) Program – which contains information about the Program and electronic versions of NITRD documents == History and legal background ==