1908: Rugby league premiership in Sydney The inaugural
New South Wales Rugby Football League (NSWRFL) premiership began in 1908, and was made up of eight Sydney-based teams and one team from Newcastle. Cumberland joined the competition after the first round, meaning that they played one game fewer than the rest of the field for the season. Still known as the "foundation clubs" today, these nine teams battled against one another during the
1908 season, with
South Sydney taking the first premiership honours after beating
Eastern Suburbs in the Final.
1909–1994: Expansion of the premiership Between 1912 and 1925 the premiers were decided by first past the post. As a result of South Sydney's dominant 1925 season, the NSWRFL introduced a finals system in order to maintain interest in the competition. Over the decades since the NSWRFL competition started, Sydney suburban teams came and went throughout its history but it was not until
1982 that the competition saw significant expansion outside of the Sydney area. The two new inclusions were from the
Australian Capital Territory – the
Canberra Raiders – as well as a team from the southern New South Wales region – the
Illawarra Steelers. This corresponded with the adoption of commercial sponsorship of the competition for the first time, seeing it become the
Winfield Cup (named after the popular cigarette brand). The NSWRFL had also commenced a very popular and successful mid-week competition in 1973, originally known as the
Amco Cup, but also as the Tooth Cup and the National Panasonic Cup. The success of this competition, which included teams from both
Brisbane and New Zealand ultimately created pressure for further expansion of the NSWRL competition. In
1984, the New South Wales Rugby Football League changed its name to New South Wales Rugby League. In
1988, for the very first time, two
Queensland teams joined the competition, with the inclusions of the
Brisbane Broncos and the
Gold Coast-Tweed Giants. This saw the premiership competition move beyond the outer borders of New South Wales. At the same time, as a result of mounting pressure from the central coast of New South Wales,
Newcastle returned to the competition with a new franchise. Their return saw the end of an 86-year wait in the wilderness and this time around the team was badged the
Newcastle Knights. After mostly solid results were obtained by the expansion teams in 1988, there was increasing pressure for new inclusions into the competition. Having decided in May 1992 that a team from Auckland would join the premiership in 1995, the League announced in November that three more new clubs — a second team from Brisbane, and also a team each from Perth and Townsville — will also be invited. In 1995, some seven years later, the competition expanded further into Queensland, with the inception of the
South Queensland Crushers and the
North Queensland Cowboys. 1995 also saw a new team in
Western Australia, the '
Western Reds', later called the Perth Reds, as well as a New Zealand-based team – the
Auckland Warriors. The total number of teams in the competition was now twenty – the largest-scale rugby league competition ever in Australia. The premiership's new national outlook was further reflected in the governing body's name, with the New South Wales Rugby League transferring control of the competition to the Australian Rugby League (ARL). ==Senior grade premiers==