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New York Marble Cemetery

The New York Marble Cemetery is a burial ground established in 1830 in what is now the East Village of Manhattan. It occupies the interior of the block bounded by 2nd Street, Second Avenue, 3rd Street, and the Bowery. It is entered through an alleyway with an iron gate at each end, located between 41 and 43 Second Avenue. About 2,100 burials are recorded in the cemetery's written registers, most from prominent professional and merchant families in New York City.

History and description
weekend {{multiple image|direction=horizontal|total_width=400|align=right The cemetery was founded as a commercial undertaking of Perkins Nichols, who hired two lawyers, Anthony Dey and George W. Strong, to serve as organizing trustees. Recent outbreaks of yellow fever led city residents to fear burying their dead in coffins just a few feet below ground, and public health legislation had outlawed earthen burials. Nichols intended to appeal to this market by providing underground vaults for burial. Dey and Strong purchased the property on Nichols's behalf, on what was then the northern edge of residential development, on July 13, 1830, and Nichols had the 156 underground family vaults, each the size of a small room, constructed from Tuckahoe marble and laid out in a grid of six columns by 26 rows. He was then reimbursed from the sale of the vaults. According to a historical plaque on the cemetery's entrance gate "Descendants of the 19th century owners may still be buried here." ==Visiting==
Visiting
According to the cemetery's website, it is usually open on the fourth Sunday of the month from April to October, as well as on other weekends during the year. The cemetery grounds are available for rental for appropriate events. ==Notable burials==
Notable burials
Gurdon Buck, pioneer plastic surgeon • Aaron Clark, Whig mayor of New York City from 1837 to 1839 • John Wheeler Leavitt, prominent merchant, grandfather of artist Cecilia BeauxPierre Lorillard II, tobacco tycoon • Stevens T. Mason, first governor of Michigan, later reinterred in Capitol Park, DetroitDavid Olyphant, a merchant involved in trade with China Prominent New York uppertens families such as the Beeckmans, Hones, Hoyts, Quackenbushes, Varicks and Van Zandts have vaults in the cemetery. == References ==
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