in Dashwood Square The town was founded in the mid-17th century by William Stewart, fourth and youngest son of the 2nd
Earl of Galloway. The "New Town of Stewart" was granted
burgh status by charter from King
Charles II, allowing a weekly market and two annual fairs to be held. It was on a pilgrimage to the shrine of
St Ninian at
Whithorn in 1329 that
Robert the Bruce forded the river where the present bridge stands. Designed by
John Rennie the Elder and built in 1813 the present bridge replaced the old bridge of 1745. The industrialist
Sir William Douglas (died 1809), best known for founding the planned town of
Castle Douglas, also established cotton mills in Newton Stewart, which was renamed "Newton Douglas" in his honour but soon reverted to Newton Stewart. ==Transport==