Joyce Meyer

Meyer was born Pauline Joyce Hutchison in South St. Louis, on June 4, 1943. A graduate of O'Fallon Technical High School in St. Louis, she married a part-time car salesman shortly after her senior year of high school. The marriage lasted five years. She maintains that her husband frequently cheated on her and persuaded her to steal payroll checks from her employer. They used the money to go on a vacation to California. She states that she returned the money years later. After her divorce, Meyer frequented local bars before meeting Dave Meyer, an engineering draftsman. They were married on January 7, 1967. ==Conversion and ministry==

Meyer reports that during an intense prayer while driving to work one morning in 1976, she heard God call her name. She had been born again at age nine, but unhappiness drove her deeper into her faith. She got home later that day from a beauty appointment "full of liquid love" and was "drunk with the Spirit of God" that night while at the local bowling alley. She began leading an early-morning Bible class at a local cafeteria and became active in Life Christian Center, a charismatic church in Fenton. Within a few years, Meyer was the church's associate pastor. The church became one of the leading charismatic churches in the area, largely because of her popularity as a Bible teacher. Her program, now called Enjoying Everyday Life, is still on the air today. In 2002, mainstream publisher Hachette Book Group paid Meyer over $10 million for the rights to her backlist catalog of independently released books. In 2004, St. Louis Christian television station KNLC, operated by Larry Rice of New Life Evangelistic Center, dropped Meyer's programming. According to Rice, a longstanding Meyer supporter, Meyer's "excessive lifestyle" and her teachings "often going beyond Scripture" were the impetus for canceling the program. In 2005 Meyer was listed in Time magazine's "25 Most Influential Evangelicals in America". ==Salary and finances==

; seen here in Sydney, Australia, when she was a 'special guest' at the Hillsong Conference in July 2005. It has since been replaced by a Gulfstream G-IV (serial number 1132) Meyer, who owns several homes and travels in a private jet, Meyer commented, "You can be a businessman here in St. Louis, and people think the more you have, the more wonderful it is ... but if you're a preacher, then all of a sudden it becomes a problem." and instead keep more of the royalties from her outside book sales which Meyer had previously donated back to Joyce Meyer Ministries. She now retains royalties on books sold outside the ministry through retail outlets such as Walmart, Amazon.com, and bookstores, while continuing to donate to her ministry royalties from books sold through her conferences, catalogues, website, and television program. "The net effect of all of this", notes Ministry Watch, "was most likely a sizable increase in the personal compensation of Joyce Meyer and reduced revenues for JMM". In an article in the St. Louis Business Journal, Meyer's public relations director, Mark Sutherland, confirmed that her new income would be "way above" her previous levels. Joyce Meyer Ministries says it has made a commitment to maintain transparency in financial dealings, publish their annual reports, and submit to a voluntary annual audit. Joyce Meyer Ministries was one of six investigated by the United States Senate inquiry into the tax-exempt status of religious organizations by Senator Chuck Grassley. The inquiry sought to determine if Meyer made any personal profit from financial donations, asking for a detailed accounting for such things as cosmetic surgery and foreign bank accounts. Joyce Meyer Ministries was one of two ministries to comply with the Senate's requests for financial records. It also made commitments to future financial transparency. Neither of the ministries were found to have committed any wrongdoing. ECFA accreditation In 2009, Joyce Meyer Ministries received accreditation from the Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability (ECFA). == 2011 wrongful death lawsuit ==

On May 5, 2009, Christopher Coleman, the chief of security of Joyce Meyer Ministries, was arrested on suspicion of murder after police discovered the bodies of Coleman's wife, Sheri Coleman, and two sons at their residence, all three persons having died of apparent strangulation. On May 10, 2011, after a lengthy trial, Christopher Coleman was found guilty of three counts of first-degree murder and was sentenced to three life sentences. According to the prosecuting attorney Kris Reitz, the murders were committed as part of a premeditated plan to leave his wife for another woman with whom he had been having an affair. According to Reitz, Coleman was concerned that if his extra-marital affair were made public it would result in him losing his job at Joyce Meyer Ministries, likening his situation to that of King David killing Bathsheba's husband to hide their adultery. It also recalled the Brazilian case of Flordelis dos Santos de Souza who murdered her husband as an alternative way to avoid getting divorced, which would risk losing charisma and name among evangelicals. Meyer provided prerecorded testimony during Coleman's criminal trial. The family of Sheri Coleman filed a wrongful-death lawsuit against Joyce Meyer Ministries claiming that the deaths of the three were the result of Meyer's negligence as a counselor. According to the suit, Christopher Coleman had anonymously sent several threatening letters to his family as a way to remove suspicion from himself for the murder. The suit also alleged that as counselor for both Christopher and Sheri Coleman, Meyer should have had reasonable suspicion that the letters were sent by Coleman and should have warned Sheri. The suit was dismissed by Circuit Judge Richard Aguirre in 2013. == Charitable activities ==

In the autumn of 2000, Meyer established an inner-city church and social services program called the "Dream Center" to offer community outreach. Meyer's ministry says that they have donated to 50 international Christian-based charities. The world missions arm of Meyer's ministry, Hand of Hope, has aided in the construction of clean-water wells and assisted victims of sex trafficking. Since 2012, Hand of Hope has provided financial support for Convoy of Hope, an organization that builds energy-efficient tornado-resistant houses for victims of tornadoes. ==Selected bibliography==

• • • • • • • • • • • • (by Joyce Meyer and Deborah Bedford) • • • • (by Joyce Meyer and Phil Pringle) • • • • • • • • • • ==See also==