Born in
Casablanca on 31 July 1945, Retnani became an editor in 1980 and published French-language books in Morocco. He advocated for a policy of book promotion in Morocco, believing it would help the country's youth. In 1992, Retnani joined the board of directors of the Centre africain de formation des éditeurs et libraires. He was the organizer of the Congrès international des études francophones under
Hassan II of Morocco. He also served as secretary-general of the
Association des éditeurs africains francophones. He was the founding president of the Association marocaine des professionnels du livre. He also directed Éditions La Croisée des chemins and subsequently Éditions Eddif. He conferred with international organizations, such as the
Organisation internationale de la Francophonie and
UNESCO. In February 2015, Retnani was named president of the Union des éditeurs du Maroc. On 10 November 2015, he launched the first official literary session in Morocco in partnership with the
Ministry of Culture. In November 2021, he filed a complaint against the use of the Moroccan publishing house La Croisée des chemins by
Éric Zemmour. Abdelkader Retnani died in Casablanca on 14 November 2023, at the age of 78. ==Distinctions==