MarketPublic bodies of the Scottish Government
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Public bodies of the Scottish Government

Public bodies of the Scottish Government are organisations that are funded by the Scottish Government. They form a tightly meshed network of executive and advisory non-departmental public bodies ("quangoes"); tribunals; and nationalised industries. Such public bodies are distinct from executive agencies of the Scottish Government, as unlike them they are not considered to be part of the Government and staff of public bodies are not civil servants, although executive agencies are listed in the Scottish Government's directory of national public bodies alongside other public bodies.

Governance
The Scottish Government is responsible for appointing a board of directors to run public bodies. The Office of the Commissioner for Public Appointments in Scotland is responsible for regulating the process. Public bodies are assigned "sponsoring departments" who provide funding in the form of grant-in-aid to assist with running costs and capital investment. Most public bodies also have other sources of income (for example the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh receives income from charging the public to visit the greenhouses in its gardens). ==List of public bodies==
List of public bodies
Non-ministerial offices Non-ministerial offices are staffed by civil servants, but do not form part of the Scottish Government. They are accountable to, and funded by the Scottish Parliament, and publish their own annual reports and accounts. Each office is headed by a board or statutory officeholder(s) appointed by the Scottish Government. • Consumer ScotlandEnvironmental Standards ScotlandFood Standards ScotlandNational Records of ScotlandOffice of the Scottish Charity RegulatorRegisters of ScotlandRevenue ScotlandScottish Courts and Tribunals ServiceScottish Fiscal CommissionScottish Housing Regulator Executive non-departmental public bodies Executive NDPBs carry out work on behalf of government but do not form part of it, nor are they directly accountable to parliament. They operate within a framework of governance and accountability set by Ministers; often this is defined in specific legislation setting up each body. They employ their own staff, who are not civil servants. • Accounts Commission for ScotlandArchitecture and Design ScotlandBòrd na GàidhligCairngorms National Park AuthorityCare InspectorateChildren's Hearings ScotlandCommunity Justice ScotlandCreative ScotlandCrofting CommissionDavid MacBrayne LtdFerguson Marine (Port Glasgow) LtdHighlands and Islands Airports LtdHighlands and Islands EnterpriseHistoric Environment ScotlandIndependent Living Fund ScotlandThe Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park AuthorityNational Galleries of ScotlandNational Library of ScotlandNational Museums ScotlandNatureScotPolice Investigations and Review CommissionerQuality Meat ScotlandRedress ScotlandRisk Management AuthorityRoyal Botanic Garden EdinburghScottish Agricultural Wages BoardScottish CanalsScottish Children's Reporter AdministrationScottish Criminal Cases Review CommissionScottish EnterpriseScottish Environment Protection AgencyScottish Funding CouncilScottish Futures TrustScottish Land CommissionScottish Legal Aid BoardScottish Legal Complaints CommissionScottish National Investment BankScottish Qualifications AuthorityScottish Rail HoldingsScottish Social Services CouncilSkills Development ScotlandSouth of Scotland EnterprisesportscotlandVisitScotlandWater Industry Commission for ScotlandZero Waste Scotland Advisory non-departmental public bodies Advisory NDPBs are similar to Executive NDPBs, but do not undertake activities directly. They provide independent expert advice to the government and others in relation to particular subject. They do not normally employ staff, with administrative support usually being provided by civil servants. • Boundaries ScotlandJudicial Appointments Board for ScotlandMobility and Access Committee for Scotland • National Smart Ticketing Advisory Board (NSTAB) • Poverty and Inequality Commission for ScotlandScottish Advisory Committee on Distinction AwardsScottish Commission on Social SecurityScottish Fuel Poverty Advisory PanelScottish Law Commission Tribunals Tribunals undertake judicial functions, but do not form part of the court system. They are independent of government, and are not responsible for budgets or expenditure other than remuneration for tribunal members. • First-tier Tribunal for ScotlandParole Board for ScotlandUpper Tribunal for Scotland Public corporations Public corporations are companies which recover more than 50% of their costs through commercial activities. They are managed by a board whose members are appointed by the government. Public corporations employ their own staff (who are not civil servants) and manage their own budgets. • Caledonian Maritime Assets LtdCrown Estate ScotlandGlasgow Prestwick AirportScottish Water Executive agencies Executive agencies form part of the Scottish Government, but have a specific, well-defined remit. They are staffed by civil servants and headed by a Chief Executive, who is a civil servant, and are directly accountable to the government. • Accountant in BankruptcyDisclosure ScotlandEducation ScotlandForestry and Land ScotlandNational Social Work AgencyScottish ForestryScottish Prison ServiceScottish Public Pensions AgencySocial Security ScotlandStudent Awards Agency for ScotlandTransport Scotland Commissioners and ombudsmen Commissioners and ombudsmen are responsible for monitoring the actions of government and public boards. They are responsible to parliament, and appointed by the Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body, in order to ensure their independence from government. • Ethical Standards CommissionerScotland's Commissioner For Children and Young PeopleScottish Biometrics CommissionerScottish Human Rights CommissionScottish Information CommissionerScottish Public Services OmbudsmanStandards Commission for Scotland Health bodiesNHS Ayrshire and ArranNHS BordersNHS Dumfries and GallowayNHS FifeNHS Forth ValleyNHS GrampianNHS Greater Glasgow and ClydeNHS HighlandNHS LanarkshireNHS LothianNHS OrkneyNHS ShetlandNHS TaysideNHS Western IslesHealthcare Improvement ScotlandMental Welfare Commission for ScotlandNational Waiting Times Centre BoardNHS 24NHS Education for ScotlandNHS National Services ScotlandPublic Health ScotlandScottish Ambulance Service BoardState Hospital Board for Scotland Other significant national bodies Source: • Audit ScotlandConvener of School Closure Review PanelsCourt of the Lord LyonDrinking Water Quality Regulator for ScotlandHM Chief Inspector of Prisons for ScotlandHM Chief Inspector of Prosecution in ScotlandHM Fire Service Inspectorate in ScotlandHM Inspector of Constabulary for ScotlandJustices of the Peace Advisory Committee (x6) • Office of the King's Printer for ScotlandPolice Negotiating Board for Scotland • Scottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScottish Police AuthorityScottish Road Works Commissioner ==References==
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