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Noordhorn

Noordhorn is a village in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is part of the municipality of Westerkwartier and is separated from Zuidhorn by the Van Starkenborgh Canal.

History
Noordhorn is located on a sandy ridge. The settlement on the north side became known as Noordhorn and the southern village Zuidhorn. It was first mentioned in 1398 spelled as "Noirthoren". The church has 13th century elements, and was founded by the Aduard Abbey. The village was not part of a heerlijkheid or ruled by a lord. During the Dutch Revolt, the city of Groningen sided with Spain. Most of the Ommelanden (country side) and the province of Friesland opted for the Dutch Republic, and an army advanced on the city. On 30 September 1581, the Battle of Noordhorn was fought which was won by Spain. On 22 July 1594, after the Siege of Groningen, Groningen was forced to side with Dutch Republic. In 1808, during the French occupation, Noordhorn became the seat of a commune which included Zuidhorn. In 1814, it was reversed again. In 1930s, the Van Starkenborgh Canal was dug which forms a physical separation between Noord- and Zuidhorn. The tunnel opened in 2014. In 2018, Noordhorn became part of the municipality of Westerkwartier. == Notable people ==
Notable people
Albert Egges van Giffen (1884–1973), archaeologist • Johan van der Meer (1913–2011), conductor and founder of the Groningse Bachvereniging == Gallery ==
Gallery
File:Noordhorn - Langestraat 17 - links.jpg|Langestraat 17 File:Noordhorn - hervormde kerk.jpg|Dutch Reformed Church File:Molen De Fortuin 1.jpg|Windmill De Fortuin File:Hefbrug te Zuidhorn.jpg|Vertical-lift bridge between Noordhorn (left) and Zuidhorn (right) (2018) == References ==
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