A rail right of way was laid at the foot of the western slope of the
Bergen Hill (the lower
Hudson Palisades) in 1859 by the
Northern Railroad of New Jersey to
Croxton, Jersey City, and by 1874 the
Hudson Connecting Railway had parallel alignment, now part of NYSW. In 1883 the
West Shore Railroad had also laid tracks. The lines travelled to
Marion Junction where using the
New Jersey Railroad (later the Pennsylvania (PRR)) they passed through the
Bergen Hill Cut to the
Pennsylvania RR Depot at
Exchange Place. Passenger service passing through yard was provided by the
Erie Railroad's
Northern Branch, which along with NYSW for a time stopped at
Susquehanna Transfer, about a half mile to the south of the yard before proceeding to the
Pavonia Terminal. After 1886, and until discontinuation of service in 1959, West Shore Railroad trains travelling to and from
Weehawken Terminal would join the
right of way at a
rail junction at the yards southern end just west of its tunnel under
Bergen Hill. This tunnel was also later used by
Conrail's River Line until in an agreement with
New Jersey Transit the trackage was upgraded and freight shifted to the west side of the
Hudson Palisades. The yard was owned by Conrail. ==Southbound==