At the request of Native American leaders in the state, in 1971 the
North Carolina General Assembly authorized the creation of the Commission of Indian Affairs. The enabling legislation of the commission tasked it with four goals: to provide services to Indian communities, to promote social and economic development, to promote recognition of Indian culture, and to preserve Indian cultural integrity. North Carolina was the first state among several in the southeastern United States to create a public agency for handling Native American issues. == Structure and membership ==