Northwestern Polytechnic was opened as the Grande Prairie Junior College in 1966. Four years later, the institution was renamed Grande Prairie Regional College, and in 1974, classes were first started in a purpose-built, curvilinear facility designed by famed Canadian architect
Douglas Cardinal. During the 1990's the campus footprint broadened, as did program offerings. In 1991, an addition to the Grande Prairie campus, designed by architects Field, Field, and Field, was officially opened. In September 1995, GPRC established its first degree pathway, the Bachelor of Applied Forest Resource Management. In 2009, Fairview College was folded into GPRC, expanding the college into two campuses located 115 km apart. In January 2020, the province of Alberta announced a new performance-based funding model for colleges and universities. In March, GPRC announced significant budget reductions. In May, GPRC eliminated 85 staff positions and 2 programs, and later that month, the government of Alberta announced that GPRC would not become a university and move toward polytechnic status instead. In August 2021, GPRC appointed another new president, Justin Kohlman, the third in under five months. Kohlman's term, which ended abruptly after less than two years, was noted for a lack of transparency. On December 9, 2021, the government of Alberta approved the name change for the institution, officially becoming Northwestern Polytechnic. In September 2025 the province announced a $1million dollar investment to expand the trades program. Northwestern Polytechnic has announced that the Fairview campus will be closed at the end of the 2025-26 academic year. ==Research==