Nybro was founded as a
rest area for travellers on the road between
Växjö in the west and
Kalmar in the east. In the 18th century a new bridge was built where the road crossed a stream and it was hence called
Nybron, The New Bridge. A small tavern called
Lortkrogen (literally the Filth Tavern) opened there. The
market town was founded in the 19th century, but it rapidly transformed into an industrial town. In 1865 the town became a municipality separately from
Madesjö. It was granted
city rights in 1932. Nybro is surrounded by forests and small agricultural enclaves.
Kährs is a manufacturer of wooden floors and the largest employer in the city. But the two
glassworks factories (
Nybro and
Pukeberg) are more known, because they also serve as tourist attraction. Nybro calls itself "The city within the
Kingdom of Crystal", the latter being a region with 15 active glassworks including
Kosta Boda and
Orrefors. Nybro is also the home of
Nybro Vikings IF, a professional ice hockey team currently in the second highest league of Sweden, Hockeyallsvenskan. The club went up from Hockeyettan to Hockeyallsvenskan season 22/23, and had two years in the highest league back in the 60's. The ice hockey stadium in Nybro is the fourth oldest in the whole of Sweden. The coat of arms was created when city rights were given to Nybro in 1932. The background is golden and the coat of arms depicts a red bridge in the lower part and a pair of black crossbows in the upper. The coat of arms of the neighbouring locality
Emmaboda also depicts crossbows. The symbol can be traced back to coats of arms of the province of Småland and the hundred of Södra Möre but its origin is unknown. The local folk-hero and insurgent
Nils Dacke is however sometimes depicted with the weapon. == References ==