Founding (1852–1914) Oak Ridge was established in 1852 by local families in the surrounding community, some of them associated with the
Society of Friends (Quakers). The school traces its origins to April 7, 1850, when forty-three local citizens of the northwestern Guilford County community "desirous of promoting the cause of education" contributed a total of $629 for the construction of a new schoolhouse. The school, originally conceived as Oak Ridge Male Institute, changed its name to Oak Ridge Institute in 1854 prior to opening, to reflect that a limited number of females from the local community would also attend the school. The school reopened on August 6, 1866, but found challenges operating during Reconstruction. From 1875 to 1914 Oak Ridge was led by two brothers, Professors J. Allen Holt and Martin Holt. Under them the Oak Ridge Institute became one of the leading
prep schools in North Carolina, boasting business and humanities departments, literary and debating societies, and sports teams which regularly played
Wake Forest College (University), the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Trinity College (later
Duke University) in football and baseball. Several of the academy's baseball players went on to play in the major leagues. and the third oldest military academy.
Modern day (1981–present) Since 1972, Oak Ridge has been a private,
coeducational, college-preparatory military boarding school (with a limited day student enrollment, mostly from the local community). It is one of the eight coed military academies in the U.S. The
Oak Ridge Military Academy Historic District was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places in 1983. The academy is divided into a middle school (grades 7–8), and a high school (grades 9–12). Oak Ridge is the official military school of North Carolina, as designated by the state legislature in 1991. Oak Ridge is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS), and it was first accredited by SACS in 1899. ORMA is also a member of the National Association of Independent Schools (NAIS), and the Association of Military Schools and Colleges of the United States (AMSCUS). It is the only active military school to have won the National High School Drill Team Championship (1996). In the fall of 2006, the academy launched their "Campaign for Renovation and Repairs", which raised $216,000. The funds were used to get a new roof, repair buildings, add fences and columns, and build new additions to the school. == Campus ==