For most of its length, the Ohlone Greenway runs along what was formerly a railroad right of way, and alongside the elevated tracks of the BART Richmond line. For most of this stretch, the Greenway is divided into two paths, one for pedestrians, the other for bicyclists. The segment from the North Berkeley BART station to Rose Street in north Berkeley was formerly the right of way of the
Key System's "G"
Westbrae line. The segment from Rose to just north of the
El Cerrito del Norte BART station was formerly the right of way of the
Santa Fe Railroad (and originally, of the
California and Nevada Railroad). BART began revenue operation along the elevated tracks on January 29, 1973 and the last Santa Fe run over the route was on May 12, 1979, meaning it was possible to see both a BART train and a Santa Fe freight train alongside each other (the BART train above on the overhead elevated tracks) in the right of way which became the Ohlone Greenway. The "linear park" was constructed in conjunction with BART, and received federal funds for landscaping and beautification. The initial was funded by a $400,000 federal grant. annex period, demolished in the 21st century In late 2006, a portion of what will eventually become a branch of the Ohlone Greenway in Berkeley south to
University Avenue using another segment of the old Santa Fe right-of-way was opened between University and Delaware. In November 2007, the City of Berkeley approved the use of the old Santa Fe right-of-way south of University, extending the Ohlone Greenway branch about two blocks to Strawberry Creek Park. The last segment between Cedar Rose Park and Delaware remained an undeveloped dirt right-of-way blocked by a fence at Cedar until late 2010 when construction began to close this gap. It was opened in late 2012. Portions of the Greenway were closed to the public from 2011 to 2014, due to a seismic retrofit project to strengthen the elevated BART tracks. The project was completed in January 2014. The link extending the Greenway west from the terminus at
Baxter Creek to unite with the new
Richmond Greenway, which runs along the abandoned former Santa Fe Railroad right of way to
Point Richmond, was completed in 2018. == See also ==