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Oligohalinophila dorri

Oligohalinophila dorri is a species of brackish water snail, with gills and an operculum, a gastropod mollusc in the family Nassariidae, the nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

Taxonomy
This species was described under the name Canidia dorri by Gustave-Éduard Joseph Wattebled in 1886. provided a description of the external anatomy, proboscis musculature and radula, based on semi-mummified specimens. ==Distribution==
Distribution
Distribution of Oligohalinophila dorri include Vietnam: lagune de Kao-hai near Huế, Thừa Thiên-Huế Province, Central Vietnam and Phan Ri River, Bình Thuận Province, Southeast Vietnam. It was also reported as abundant species from Nha Trang, Khánh Hòa Province in South Central Coast and from Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm, Ninh Thuận Province. The type locality is lagune de Kao-hai near Huế. ==Description==
Description
The shell is thick. The shape of the shell is oblong-ovate. The shell has 2.25 distinctly shouldered whorls. The spire is low and obtuse. The body whorl is subcyrindrical. The width of the shell is 8.0-9.6 mm. Shell length is 12.0-14.9 mm. Operculum is thin, elongate, oval with basal nucleus. The length of the operculum is 5.7 mm. Head is small and broad, with very short, thick cephalic tentacles. Eyes are slightly elevated on prominent ocular peduncles at tentacle outer bases. Foot is broad, fleshy, overlapping sides of operculum in preserved specimens. Frontal part of the foot (propodium) is narrow with posterior extent marked by indistinct notch, poorly demarcated from mesopodium. There is shallow propodial pedal gland along anterior edge, with two histologically distinct subepithelial gland cells. Metapodium has no posterior tentacles. photo of radula of Oligohalinophila dorri. Scale bar is 100 μm. Mantle cavity is short, less than one-half whorl in length. There is reno-pericardial complex just behind the mantle cavity. Mantle cavity is slightly asymmetrical, slightly deeper at left side in front of pericardium. Reproductive system: has separate sexes (i.e. these snails are dioecious). Females: ovipositor is forming deep, simple pore surrounded by weakly developed subepithelial glands. ==Ecology==
Ecology
Oligohalinophila dorri live in lower parts of rivers. Reported depth is about 3 m. This species lives in turbid brackish waters and is capable of withstanding a wide range of salinities. == References ==
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