4:["$","div",null,{"className":"min-h-screen bg-white flex flex-col","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"px-6 pt-6 pb-4 border-b border-gray-100","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-400 mb-4","children":[["$","a",null,{"href":"/","className":"hover:text-[#26a69a] transition-colors","children":"Market"}],["$","span",null,{"children":"›"}],["$","span",null,{"className":"text-gray-600","children":"Sophistical Refutations"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-[10px] text-gray-400 uppercase tracking-widest mb-1","children":"Company Profile"}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-2xl font-bold text-gray-900","children":"Sophistical Refutations"}],null]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 px-6 py-6","children":[["$","p",null,{"className":"text-sm text-gray-600 leading-relaxed mb-8","children":"Sophistical Refutations is a text in Aristotle's Organon in which he identified twelve or thirteen fallacies. According to Aristotle, this is the first work to treat the subject of deductive reasoning in ancient Greece. In it, he attempts to develop a pattern of sound and genuine reasoning in opposition to the deceptive or misleading \"art of sophistry\"."}],["$","div",null,{"className":"columns-1 md:columns-2 gap-10","children":[["$","div","0",{"className":"mb-8 break-inside-avoid","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs font-semibold text-gray-400 uppercase tracking-wide mb-3 border-b border-gray-100 pb-1","children":"Overview"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-sm text-gray-600 leading-relaxed wiki-content","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"On Sophistical Refutations consists of 34 chapters. The book naturally falls in two parts: chapters concerned with tactics for the Questioner (3–8 and 12–15) and chapters concerned with tactics for the Answerer (16–32). Besides, there is an introduction (1–2), an interlude (9–11), and a conclusion (33–34). == Fallacies identified =="}}]]}],["$","div","1",{"className":"mb-8 break-inside-avoid","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs font-semibold text-gray-400 uppercase tracking-wide mb-3 border-b border-gray-100 pb-1","children":"Fallacies identified"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-sm text-gray-600 leading-relaxed wiki-content","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The fallacies Aristotle identifies in Chapter 4 (formal fallacies) and 5 (informal fallacies) of this book are the following: :Fallacies in the language or formal fallacies (in dictionem): • Equivocation • Amphiboly • Composition • Division • Accent • Figure of speech or form of expression : :Fallacies not in the language or informal fallacies (extra dictionem): ==References=="}}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mt-8 pt-4 border-t border-gray-100","children":["$","a",null,{"href":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophistical%20Refutations","target":"_blank","rel":"noopener noreferrer","className":"text-xs text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-600 transition-colors","children":"Source: Wikipedia ↗"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"px-6 py-4 border-t border-gray-100 flex justify-between items-center","children":[["$","a",null,{"href":"/","className":"text-xs text-gray-300 italic hover:text-gray-500 transition-colors","children":"tickerdossier.com"}],["$","a",null,{"href":"https://tickerdossier.substack.com","target":"_blank","rel":"noopener noreferrer","className":"text-xs text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-600 transition-colors","children":"tickerdossier.substack.com"}]]}]]}]