There are many legends about the origins of the Oozlefinch. Most agree that the legend began in 1905 at
Ft. Monroe, Virginia, then home of the Coast Artillery Corps. Captain Henry MacPherson Merriam, possibly
under the effects of alcohol, first reported seeing a large-eyed, flight-challenged bird outside the
officers' club. Soon more people reported seeing this bird, and sketches were made. Eventually, the legend of the bird would become so great that a statue was erected at the club in its honor. The Oozlefinch was used on the insignia of the Railway Artillery Reserve during
World War I; In some descriptions, this bird is a pelican. The
Distinctive Unit Insignia of the 42nd Field Artillery Brigade later included the oozlefinch, describing the insignia as: "On a wreath of the colors (
Or and
Gules) an oozlefinch (from the shoulder sleeve insignia worn by the Railway Artillery Reserve in France)
Vert, armed, capped and collared on the legs." ==Symbolism==