Failing to see any representation for his values in Costa Rica’s traditional parties, Guevara founded the Movimiento Libertario in 1994 to challenge the conventional orthodoxy of Costa Rican politics which he saw as lurching towards greater corruption and less respect for the individual rights of his people. He believes that the principles of moderate intervention of the State and more economic freedom as the best way to improve the lives of the Costa Rican people. First elected to congress as the sole representative for the Movimiento Libertario in 1998, Guevara earned recognition as Costa Rica’s best legislator by the press every year of his first term. In 2002, Libertarian Movement, with Guevara as the presidential candidate, elected 6 members to Congress out of 57 seats, but few weeks later they lost a Congressman, declared independent. After a split within the party that saw a group of libertarian members leave, Guevara said his party was moving to be liberal and not libertarian. The year 2006 saw the Libertarian Movement Party again elect 6 members to congress, but they lost again other Congressman. As a
presidential candidate in 2006, Guevara earned almost 10% of the vote. In 2009, Guevara is elected presidential candidate for third time. In February 2010, Guevara lost the
Presidential election with 20% of the vote for a third-place finish. Then in 2014 he ran for president one more time, but falling into an 11% of the votes and obtaining 4 members to the Congress one of them being himself. On election day, Guevara was involved in a religious controversy, as his girlfriend Deborah Formal was seen on national television pocketing part of the host after receiving
Eucharist at
Catholic Mass. Guevara signed the
Madrid Charter, a document drafted by the
conservative Spanish political party
Vox that describes left-wing groups as enemies of
Ibero-America involved in a "criminal project" that are "under the umbrella of the Cuban regime". In the 2022 elections, he ran for Congress but received just over 9,000 votes and did not win a seat. In November 2022, he was sentenced to two years in prison for four crimes of falsehood in an affidavit. The sentence was reduced to one year and six months, but Guevara will not serve time in prison because he was granted the benefit of conditional execution of the sentence for three years. In the same resolution, the former deputy was disqualified from holding public office for the same term of one year and six months. ==References==