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The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet

The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet is an American television sitcom that aired on ABC from October 3, 1952, to April 23, 1966, and starred the real-life Nelson family. After a long run on radio, the show was brought to television, where it continued its success, initially running simultaneously on radio and TV. In terms of seasons, it was the longest running live-action sitcom in American television history until It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia surpassed it on December 1, 2021. The series starred the entertainment duo of Ozzie Nelson and his wife, singer Harriet Nelson, and their sons, David and Ricky. Don DeFore had a recurring role as the Nelsons' neighbor, "Thorny."

Cast
The NelsonsOzzie NelsonHarriet NelsonDavid NelsonRicky Nelson Supporting The following represents the show's major supporting cast. • Don DeFore as Erskin "Thorny" Thornberry • Parley Baer as Clarence Darby • Lyle Talbot as Joe Randolph • Mary Jane Croft as Clara Randolph • Connie Harper (Constance Nelson) as Miss Edwards • Skip Young as Wally Plumstead • Gordon Jones as Butch Barton • Frank Cady as Doc Frank Elroy Williams • Lloyd Corrigan as Wally Dipple • Joseph Kearns as Herb Dunkle • James Stacy as Fred • Jack Wagner as the announcer and the soda clerk • Joe Flynn as Mr. Kelley • Kent McCord as Kent, Kappa Sigma fraternity brother • Jimmy Hawkins as Jimmy, Kappa Sigma fraternity brother • Charlene Salerno as Ginger, Wally Plumstead's girlfriend ==Background==
Background
Early radio days In the early 1930s, a booking at the Glen Island Casino in New Rochelle, New York, gained national network radio exposure for Ozzie Nelson's orchestra. After three years together with the orchestra, Ozzie and Harriet signed to appear regularly on the radio show, ''The Baker's Broadcast'' (1933–1938), hosted first by Joe Penner, then by Robert Ripley (famed for Ripley's Believe it or Not!), and finally by cartoonist Feg Murray. The couple married on October 8, 1935, during this series run, and realized working together in radio would keep them together more than continuing their musical careers separately. The Red Skelton Show In 1941, the Nelsons joined the cast of The Red Skelton Show, also providing much of the show's music. The couple stayed with the series for three years. They also built their radio experience by guest appearances, together and individually, on many top radio shows, from comedies such as The Fred Allen Show, to the mystery titan Suspense, in a 1947 episode called "Too Little to Live On". The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet radio show When Red Skelton was drafted in March 1944, Ozzie Nelson was prompted to create his own family situation comedy. The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet launched October 8, 1944, on CBS. It moved to NBC in October 1948, then made a late-season switch back to CBS in April 1949. The final years of the radio series were on ABC (the former NBC Blue Network) from October 14, 1949 to June 18, 1954. In total 402 radio episodes were produced. In an arrangement that exemplified the growing pains of American broadcasting, as radio "grew up" into television, the Nelsons' deal with ABC gave the network the option to move their program to television. The struggling network needed proven talent that was not about to defect to the more established and wealthier networks like CBS or NBC. The Nelsons' sons, David and Ricky, did not join the cast until the radio show's fifth year (initially appearing on the February 20, 1949, episode, at ages 12 and 8, respectively). The two boys were played by professional actors prior to their joining because both were too young to perform. The show's sponsors included International Silver Company (1944–49), Heinz (1949–52) and Lambert Pharmacal's Listerine (1952–54). Here Come the Nelsons feature film In 1952, the Nelsons starred with Rock Hudson in the Universal-International feature film, Here Come the Nelsons. The film depicted Ozzie as an advertising executive assigned to a campaign promoting women's underwear. The film, produced in the summer of 1951 while the radio show was on hiatus, opened theatrically on February 23, 1952. It also doubled as a pilot for the television series, as Ozzie wanted to see whether his family would be as well accepted on film as they were on radio. The success of Here Come the Nelsons convinced him that Ozzie & Harriet's future was on the small screen, while continuing their weekly radio show. ==Television series==
Television series
Before the television series aired, Ozzie Nelson formed his own film production company, Stage Five Productions, and persuaded ABC to agree to a 10-year contract that paid the Nelsons whether the series was canceled or not. The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet premiered on ABC on October 10, 1952, staying until April 23, 1966; in 1962, it became the first prime-time scripted series on American television to reach the 10-year milestone. The series strove for realism and featured exterior shots of the Nelsons' actual southern California home at 1822 Camino Palmero Street in Los Angeles as the fictional Nelsons' home. Interior shots were filmed on General Service Studios' Stage 3, recreated to look like the real interior of the Nelsons' home. On April 1, 2017, ''It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia was renewed for a thirteenth and fourteenth season, and then through an eighteenth season on December 10, 2020, which led to its breaking the record for longest-running live-action scripted comedy series, but those seasons amount to only around a third as many episodes as Ozzie and Harriet''. Broadcast history • Fridays at 8:00–8:30 PM, October 3, 1952 – June 8, 1956 • Wednesdays at 9:00–9:30 PM, October 3, 1956 – June 11, 1958 • Wednesdays at 8:30–9:00 PM, October 1, 1958 – May 10, 1961 • Thursdays at 7:30–8:00 PM, September 28, 1961 – June 6, 1963 • Wednesdays at 7:30–8:00 PM, September 18, 1963 – January 5, 1966 • Saturdays at 7:30–8:00 PM, January 15, 1966 – April 23, 1966 Springboard for Ricky Nelson's music career The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet made the Nelsons' younger son, Rick, into a music teen idol. Ozzie realized the impact his musically gifted son could have on the series, and went on to write storylines featuring Rick singing. Rick first sang in the April 10, 1957, episode, "Ricky the Drummer," performing a version of Fats Domino's hit "I'm Walkin", and later signed a recording contract with Domino's label, Imperial Records. Subsequent episodes that aired after Rick became one of the nation's most successful musicians were some of the series' highest-rated episodes. ==Syndication==
Syndication
In the decades since the series' cancellation, it has been continuously shown on stations using extensively edited prints. Between 1985 and 1994, The Disney Channel aired the series as remastered from original 35mm film elements, with new introductions by Harriet Nelson. The series was also aired on the Nostalgia TV Network in the mid 1990s. It also has aired on Catchy Comedy as part of their "Christmas Binge" on the weekends of December 16-17, 2023 and December 14-15, 2024, primarily airing their Christmas themed episodes, and had its own binge on March 16, 2025. It was then added to their regular lineup on February 15, 2026. PBS member station KVCR-TV in San Bernardino, California (in the Los Angeles market) aired the series as late as May 2010, connected to the station's nostalgic television series, I Remember Television. In 2025, the series is available for streaming via Tubi. ==Home media==
Home media
Over the years, as a result of several low budget, extensively edited episodes being unofficially released on home video, including VHS and DVD by various unofficial distributors, it was incorrectly presumed that the series had fallen into the public domain. However, in addition to song performances by Ricky Nelson, the theme music and other cues, new copyrights for the episodes have been registered with the Library of Congress to protect the series as the exclusive property of Ozzie & Harriet Enterprises and the Rick Nelson Company LLC. Ozzie & Harriet Enterprises, LLC and The Rick Nelson Company LLC (the Nelson family companies) also own the rights to the original film elements. An officially released video version of The Best of the Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet was released May 1, 2007, by Shout! Factory under license from The Rick Nelson Company. Additionally, Ozzie & Harriet Enterprises and the Rick Nelson Company LLC currently hold copyright and ownership for any new material derived from the film elements. In 2021, the home entertainment distribution rights were acquired by MPI Home Video. Rick Nelson's son Sam Nelson (President of Ozzie & Harriet Enterprises) headed a project that restored and digitally remastered all 435 episodes from the original 35mm network negatives, including the original cast commercials. A selection of 100 of the restored episodes were first made available via a direct response offer from Time-Life in association with MPI in 2021. On June 21, 2022, the complete restored, digitally remastered seasons one and two were released on DVD, marking the first time authorized, complete seasons of the show have been released on home video. As of October 10, 2023, all fourteen seasons of the show have been issued, with the entire series boxed set released December 19, 2023. Many of these episodes are being made available for the first time since they first aired. Episodes of the television series have been screened at the non-profit Mid-Atlantic Nostalgia Convention held annually in Aberdeen, Maryland. 16 mm prints were used. Author Jim Cox addressed the radio program's cultural significance in an article that appeared in ''SPERDVAC's Radiogram'' in early 2008. ==''Ozzie's Girls''==
Ozzie's Girls
In September 1972, six years after the show ended, NBC aired a pilot episode for a revival of the Ozzie and Harriet storyline. In the episode, Ozzie and Harriet rent the boys' old room to two college students, portrayed by Susan Sennett and Brenda Sykes, after David and Ricky move out. David Nelson served as producer; Ricky Nelson, at this point in his career distancing himself from his past, had no involvement. Storylines centered around the Nelsons' attempts to solve the problems of two girls after having raised two boys. NBC passed on the series, but Viacom and Filmways agreed to put the show into production and distribute it in syndication. ''Ozzie's Girls'' premiered on local stations, including New York's WABC-TV, in September 1973. It ended in September 1974 after one season. (Though the show was never a major hit, Ozzie's health was beginning to fail at the same time, and he would die in June 1975, less than a year after ''Ozzie's Girls'' ended.) ==The Nelsons' post-TV lives==
The Nelsons' post-TV lives
Ozzie Ozzie Nelson continued to work in show business after the failure of the short-lived sitcom ''Ozzie's Girls''. He took on the role of producer and director for some of TV's popular series, most notably Adam-12, The D.A., and Bridget Loves Bernie. In 1975, Ozzie Nelson died of liver cancer at the age of 69. Rick In the years after Ozzie and Harriet was cancelled, Rick Nelson's career and personal life changed drastically. Rick continued to record and perform music. He shied away from his teen idol image and sound, forming the rock and roll/country-fused Stone Canyon Band. Rick and the Stone Canyon Band had success with the 1972 single, "Garden Party". Rick and the Band wrote the song in response to their perception of having been booed off the stage at a rock and roll revival concert at Madison Square Garden after including some newer songs in their set, following the performance of his old hits. In fact, the audience commotion was related to security removing a drunk in the crowd. Throughout the 1970s, Rick was riddled with debt. In 1981, he and wife Kristin Harmon divorced. While touring the United States, en route to a New Year's Eve concert in Dallas, Rick Nelson was killed in a plane accident on December 31, 1985, in DeKalb in Bowie County in northeast Texas. In 1987, Rick was inducted posthumously into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Harriet Following Ozzie's death in 1975, Harriet grew reclusive. In 1989, she made her last onscreen appearance in her granddaughter Tracy Nelson's TV series, Father Dowling Mysteries. Harriet never fully recovered from Rick's death and died of congestive heart failure and emphysema in 1994 at the age of 85. Ozzie, Harriet, and Rick are interred together at Forest Lawn, Hollywood Hills Cemetery, in Los Angeles, California. David David Nelson continued to produce feature films and television commercials and owned his commercial production company. David died from colon cancer on January 11, 2011. == Legacy ==
Legacy
The series attracted large audiences and became synonymous with the 1950s ideal American family life. Although it was never a top-ten hit, Nelson's long-term contract with ABC and the lower expectations that came with being on the lowest-rated of the Big Three television networks at the time ensured that the show accrued enough episodes to remain the longest-running live-action sitcom in United States television history until ''It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia'' was renewed for a 15th season in 2021, while also still maintaining the record for most number of episodes aired to the present day for any live-action American sitcom. ==References==
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