Early involvement and presidential bid Jiles was initially a member of the
Communist Party of Chile but left in 2006. In the
2005 presidential election, she appeared in an advertisement for
Juntos Podemos Más candidate
Tomás Hirsch. In 2009, she launched a satirical-yet-serious presidential pre-candidacy promoted by the magazine
The Clinic under the slogan "Somos millones los Jiles" (a pun, as the similar-sounding
giles means "idiots"). She later abandoned this bid and instead ran unsuccessfully for a deputy seat in the 2009 parliamentary election on the list of
Alejandro Navarro.
Member of Parliament (2018–present) Jiles joined the
Humanist Party in 2016. In the
2017 parliamentary election, she was elected to the Chamber of Deputies for
District 12 as part of the
Broad Front coalition. Her national profile rose significantly during the
COVID-19 pandemic when she championed laws that allowed citizens to make multiple withdrawals from their private pension funds (
AFP), a highly popular move. Her celebration of the first bill's approval, running through congress with her arms behind her in a style reminiscent of the anime
Naruto, became a viral moment. She was re-elected by a landslide in the
2021 parliamentary election, becoming the top vote-getter in her district. Following the dissolution of the Humanist Party in 2022 for failing to meet electoral thresholds, she distanced herself from it. In a significant political shift, she joined the center-right
Partido de la Gente (PDG) in August 2025. == Political profile and public image ==