The Pataudi state was established in 1806 through a land grant from
Lord Lake. Faiz Talab Khan, an
Afghan Pashtun warlord of the
Barech tribe, was made the first Nawab, aided them in their battle against the
Maratha Empire, during the
Second Anglo-Maratha War. The family traces their origin to 16th century India, when their ancestors came from present day
Afghanistan to India during the period of the
Lodi dynasty. The former
Pataudi Palace was a hotel for some time, but is now owned privately by
Saif Ali Khan, the current patriarch of the
Pataudi family. ==Rulers==