Greatest Hits was part of a four-album deal that completed
Mariah Carey's contract with
Columbia Records and allowed her to move to
Virgin Records in 2001. The deal consisted of two greatest hits albums, ''
#1's (1998) and Greatest Hits
; the studio album Rainbow (1999); and the remix album The Remixes'' (2003). Carey's departure from Columbia followed strained working relationships with the label and her ex-husband,
Sony Music CEO
Tommy Mottola. Unlike ''#1's
, Carey had little involvement in developing Greatest Hits''. The album contains no personal messages in its
liner notes, and Columbia conducted no significant promotional campaign for it. Critics faulted the selection of previously released material on ''#1's
, which was limited to her then thirteen US Billboard
Hot 100 number-one singles. Carey was disappointed by the exclusion of several songs that she felt were her "best work", a view she expressed in the liner notes for #1's'' in an "open letter to [her] fans": "First of all – this is not a greatest hits album! It's too soon, I haven't been recording long enough for that! This album is a 'thank you' and an acknowledgment of my gratitude to all of you out there for making these records #1 on the charts. One day, I will put out a greatest hits with songs that didn't even go on the charts because they were never commercially released (i.e., '
Breakdown', '
Underneath the Stars', '
Butterfly', etc.) or songs that came out that didn't go to #1 that are, in my opinion, better than some that did (i.e., '
Make It Happen', '
Anytime You Need a Friend', '
Endless Love' with
Luther, or '
Can't Let Go')." By contrast, Carey was more positive about the track selection for
Greatest Hits, describing the new inclusions as "songs that needed to be really heard". "
Without You" also appears in the album's standard track list, while it was only included as a bonus track in international releases of ''#1's''.
Greatest Hits is the only Carey compilation to include the original version of "
Fantasy". Her other compilations, including ''#1's'', feature the
Ol' Dirty Bastard remix, Carey's preferred version; she has described the remix as a "turning point" in her career. "Endless Love", a duet with Luther Vandross, was not previously included in a Carey album; the song reached top-ten in several countries, including number two in the US, and number three in the UK. Carey initially
covered Phil Collins' "
Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)" for
Rainbow, and reworked it in 2000 as a duet with Irish boy band
Westlife. The duet version topped both the UK and Irish Singles Charts and was subsequently included on international editions of the album. Released the following week, on December 12, the Japanese edition of the album adds four bonus tracks, including "
Never Too Far/Hero Medley" and the original version of "All I Want for Christmas Is You". "Never Too Far/Hero Medley" was released on December 11 in the US as a
charity single for the victims of the
September 11 attacks, "All I Want for Christmas Is You" is her best-selling physical single in the country, with 1.1 million copies sold.
Greatest Hits was re-released as
The Essential Mariah Carey by
Legacy Recordings internationally in January 2011, and in the US in April 2012. The US edition includes four additional non-single tracks: "Vanishing" from
Mariah Carey (1990), "
Close My Eyes" and "
The Roof" from
Butterfly (1997), and "Bliss" from
Rainbow. It also includes extended club remixes of "
Emotions" and "Anytime You Need a Friend". == Critical reception ==