This melon is widely available in the
Northern Hemisphere. Grown in
California and
Arizona, they are harvested from June through October. During the winter, Santa Claus melons are imported from
South America. They are grown in
Brazil and
Central America to supply
Europe during autumn, winter, and spring. In
Australia, they are grown all year round and sold as "Piel de Sapo" and are said to last until Easter. Maturing about 110 days after planting, this melon can grow to in length and half that in diameter.
Spain The Piel de Sapo originated in
Spain, where it is widely grown with about cultivated annually.
La Mancha is the main region in Spain producing this type, with 12,000 ha. Another important growing area is
Murcia, which has specialized in growing early crops. There, they plant mainly in mid-March and harvest from mid-June to mid-July. The most popular
cultivar in the last 10 years in the main producing region of Spain (La Mancha) has been 'Sancho', a
hybrid bred by the seedhouse
Syngenta. Many
open-pollinated cultivars were grown in Spain until recently, but hybrids have replaced them almost entirely, as they offer growers higher yields and better
disease resistance. Old cultivars have been preserved in
germplasm collections. They are grown outdoors with plantings starting in May and running until June. Production starts in mid-July and ends in September. ==Uses==