In 1799, a new
Diocese of Wigry was established from territories of the
Diocese of Lutsk,
Diocese of Vilnius, and
Diocese of Samogitia that had been annexed by
Kingdom of Prussia as a result of the
Third Partition of Poland. After
Congress of Vienna most of the Diocese of Wigry territory was incorporated to, subjugated to Russia,
Kingdom of Poland. By a papal
bull of 30 April 1818,
Pope Pius VII suppressed the
Diocese of Wigry, creating a new diocese in its place. The diocese was incorporated into the newly-established
Metropolis of Warsaw. Originally, the bishop’s seat was in
Augustów. However, already in 1823 the second bishop,
Ignacy Stanisław Czyżewski, moved to Sejny, making the former Dominican the cathedral. In the following years, bishops resided in one or the other town, or in Warsaw. For this reason, the diocese was known under the double name “Sejny, or rather Augustów,” although the shorter form “Diocese of Sejny” was in common use. Sejny ultimately became the episcopal see on 4 February 1837, when Bishop
Paweł Straszyński solemnly entered the restored cathedral, he was also the first bishop to be buried there. In 1826, a seminary had been established in the post-monastic buildings. == Bishops ==