The plume-toed swiftlet was
described by the English ornithologist
Robert Cecil Beavan in 1867 and given current
binomial name Collocalia affinis. The
type locality is
Port Blair in the
Andaman Islands. The
specific epithet affinis is Latin for "related" or "applied". The plume-toed swiftlet was previously treated as a subspecies of the
glossy swiftlet but was promoted to species status based on the results of a detailed analysis of the swiftlets in the genus
Collocalia published in 2017. There are five subspecies: •
C. a. affinis Beavan, 1867 –
Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the eastern
Indian Ocean •
C. a. elachyptera Oberholser, 1906 –
Mergui Archipelago off the west coast of southern
Myanmar •
C. a. vanderbilti Rodolphe Meyer de Schauensee &
Ripley, 1940 –
Nias Island off the west coast of
Sumatra •
C. a. oberholseri Stresemann, 1912 –
Batu and
Mentawai Islands off the west coast of Sumatra •
C. a. cyanoptila Oberholser, 1906 –
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra,
Natuna Islands and lowland
Borneo ==Description==