Poling was an agricultural part of the
Rape of Arundel, one of the traditional sub-divisions of Sussex and a former Norman barony. In the
Anglo-Saxon era Poling, like most coastal villages, had outlying areas of land in
the Weald (forest) within Sussex used for summer grazing and timber production. Thus Poling gave its name to Pallingham north of
Stopham and Pallinghurst west of
Rudgwick. Poling also had land north of
Petworth, then known as
"Palinga Schittas", mentioned in a charter of AD 953. in connection with the
pannage of pigs to feed on acorns.
Royal Air Force Station, Poling RAF Poling was in use until July 1956. Thereafter, the cost of guarding the site was about £5,000, mostly before the technical equipment was removed in March 1957 when the guard was downsized; in February 1955, the wire fence was renewed for £2,000. ==Parish church==