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Tilt Cove

Tilt Cove is a town located southeast of Baie Verte on Notre Dame Bay and was founded in 1813. With an official population of 5 at the 2021 census, Tilt Cove is known as "Canada's smallest town." A source of gold, copper, and zinc ores, Tilt Cove was the site of the first mine in Newfoundland. The Tilt Cove mine opened in 1864 and "was soon employing several hundred men at good wages". Postal service was established in 1869.

History
Tilt Cove was settled in 1813 or earlier by George and Mary Winsor from Plymouth, Devon, England as a tiny fishing settlement of around 25 people. In 1857, Smith McKay discovered rich deposits of copper ore and in 1864, in conjunction with C.F. Bennett, he began mining operations. In the 1880s, the Tilt Cove mine changed ownership to the Cape Copper Company. In 1916, the population peaked to 1500. In the late afternoon of 11 March 1912, an avalanche at Tilt Cove killed five people and injured another five. The victims' funerals took place on 14 March 1912. Recent mining activity On 7 July 1999, Cabo Mining entered into an agreement with the Tilt Cove Mining Company, resulting in Cabo Mining acquiring a 100% interest in the Tilt Cove property subject to a 3% NSR by paying a combination of shares and 1.27 million Canadian dollars to Tilt Cove. Relocation efforts In March 2019, the remaining residents of Tilt Cove, two married couples, applied to the provincial government for assistance in relocating away from the area. They were denied and appealed the decision with evidence of significant maintenance needs for the settlement's only road. In November 2023, the province approved the relocation assistance after both couples voted 100% in resettling. == Demographics ==
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Tilt Cove had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from 2016. With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021. ==Attractions==
Attractions
The Queen of Swansea Memorial was erected in Tilt Cove in memory of the passengers and crew who perished on Gull Island following the 1867 sinking of the vessel Queen of Swansea, the ship which transported copper ore from Tilt Cove to Wales. A resident maintained a small museum about Tilt Cove's history in his home. ==See also==
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