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Pottuvil

Pottuvil is a town in the Ampara District of Sri Lanka, located in the Eastern Province on the eastern coast of the Island. It is situated 4 km (2.5 mi) north of the popular tourist destination Arugam Bay.

Name
The romanized form Pothuwila and also Pothuvila are also common in English-language writings of Sinhalese writers, and on many webpages. Most Sinhala newspaper articles and Facebook pages refer to "Pothuvila", පොතුවිල. ==History==
History
This town is mentioned in the Pali Chronicle known as the Cūḷavaṃsa, and the Vanni Raajaavalaiya. "Bodhivāla" is mentioned in the Cūḷavaṃsa (Chapter lvii, 54) in the context of the Principality of Ruhuna campaigns of Vijayabahu I. Archaeologists like Ellawala Medhananda Thero, and historians have discussed the place name while linguists recognize the change of "b" to "p" and the clear evolution of the modern name "Pothuvila" from Bodhivāla. "Vāla" means "water" (or also periphery) in compound usage as in "Aalavaala" (Sanskrit), a basin of water found at the root of a tree. "vāla" is also a type of jasmine, Pavonia odorata grown in temples. Pottuvil was affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. The town's population in 2007 was 33,625. == Demographics ==
Demographics
Pottuvil is a Muslim majority town. Tamils are the second largest group in the town. Other smaller groups are the Sinhalese and Indian Tamils. Ethnicity in Pottuvil Town (2012) Source:statistics.gov.lk ==Economy==
Economy
Agriculture is generally seen as the basic economic route of the town, as well as animal husbandry, coastal and inland fisheries, tourism, and trade. It is evident that there are plenty of natural resources here. Paddy fields, forests, beaches, mountains and springs are parts of the town's landscape. Paddy is the main crop in the area. Coconut cultivation is carried out on a small scale in the coastal villages of Komari, Manarasena, Victor Garden, Hitayapuram, Urani and Ullai. In addition, chilli is the main vegetable crop. The city is also known for its beaches and the world-famous Arugam Bay for surfing. The nearby beaches are also known as Ullai Beach. ==Climate==
Climate
Pottuvil has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: As) with warm to hot temperatures and a significant amount of rainfall. The climate is characterized by a distinct wet season from October to February. The wet season features cooler temperatures than the rest of the year. {{Weather box | width = auto | metric first = yes | single line = yes | location = Pottuvil (1991–2020) | Jan record high C = 32.3 | Feb record high C = 33.1 | Mar record high C = 34.8 | Apr record high C = 37.8 | May record high C = 38.9 | Jun record high C = 38.3 | Jul record high C = 38.6 | Aug record high C = 38.7 | Sep record high C = 39.0 | Oct record high C = 37.8 | Nov record high C = 34.6 | Dec record high C = 34.2 | year record high C = | Jan high C = 29.9 | Feb high C = 30.6 | Mar high C = 32.0 | Apr high C = 33.1 | May high C = 34.5 | Jun high C = 35.0 | Jul high C = 34.3 | Aug high C = 34.2 | Sep high C = 33.8 | Oct high C = 32.4 | Nov high C = 30.9 | Dec high C = 29.9 | year high C = 32.6 | Jan mean C = 26.0 | Feb mean C = 26.7 | Mar mean C = 27.7 | Apr mean C = 28.8 | May mean C = 30.1 | Jun mean C = 30.3 | Jul mean C = 29.7 | Aug mean C = 29.6 | Sep mean C = 29.5 | Oct mean C = 28.3 | Nov mean C = 27.1 | Dec mean C = 26.2 | year mean C = 28.3 | Jan low C = 22.1 | Feb low C = 22.8 | Mar low C = 23.4 | Apr low C = 24.5 | May low C = 25.4 | Jun low C = 25.3 | Jul low C = 25.1 | Aug low C = 25.0 | Sep low C = 24.9 | Oct low C = 24.2 | Nov low C = 23.3 | Dec low C = 22.5 | year low C = 24.0 | Jan record low C = 8.6 | Feb record low C = 18.1 | Mar record low C = 17.5 | Apr record low C = 17.6 | May record low C = 21.2 | Jun record low C = 19.5 | Jul record low C = 22.0 | Aug record low C = 22.8 | Sep record low C = 23.3 | Oct record low C = 20.1 | Nov record low C = 16.9 | Dec record low C = 14.2 | year record low C = | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation mm = 263.0 | Feb precipitation mm = 136.8 | Mar precipitation mm = 61.4 | Apr precipitation mm = 68.3 | May precipitation mm = 48.2 | Jun precipitation mm = 13.7 | Jul precipitation mm = 17.1 | Aug precipitation mm = 18.8 | Sep precipitation mm = 52.4 | Oct precipitation mm = 134.5 | Nov precipitation mm = 307.6 | Dec precipitation mm = 306.5 | year precipitation mm = 1428.2 | unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm | Jan precipitation days = 10.1 | Feb precipitation days = 7.7 | Mar precipitation days = 5.3 | Apr precipitation days = 4.9 | May precipitation days = 3.6 | Jun precipitation days = 2.2 | Jul precipitation days = 2.1 | Aug precipitation days = 2.7 | Sep precipitation days = 4.3 | Oct precipitation days = 9.0 | Nov precipitation days = 14.6 | Dec precipitation days = 13.3 | year precipitation days = 79.9 | source 1 = NOAA ==See also==
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