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Pullman automobile

The Pullman was an American automobile that was manufactured in York, Pennsylvania by the York Motor Car Company from 1905 to 1909 and the Pullman Motor Car Company from 1909 to 1917.

History
Six-wheeled Pullman Albert P. Brumell of Broomell, Schmidt & Steacy Company built his first car in 1903. Named the Pullman, it featured six wheels and was built in the Hardinge factory. The axles were evenly spaced; the endmost two axles were in their conventional fore and aft locations and the middle two wheels, which were the powered wheels, sat directly under the passenger seats. The vehicle was subsequently torn apart and items such as the engine were rebuilt in a more conventional four-wheel configuration. The Lincoln Highway which ran through York had not been fully organized or completed and this was a challenging journey. In 1909, the company was reorganized as the Pullman Motor Car Company. A Pullman won the famed Fairmount Park Road Race in Philadelphia in 1910, and in 1911 was awarded three gold medals at the Russian Exposition in Rostov on Don, considered an unprecedented "victory" for an American automobile manufacturer. In 1912, Pullman introduced a sixty-hp six-cylinder car on a 138-inch wheelbase that was priced at $2,750, . Annual production by 1915 was more than four thousand cars. The Cutler-Hammer electric gear change was also offered; however, quality issues resulted from the high production and sales severely declined. In late 1915, E. T. Birdsall was brought in from White Motor Company to design a lower priced car to be called the Pullman Junior, but it was too late to save the company. The Pullman Junior, with a twenty-two-hp Golden Belknap & Schwartz engine that was priced at $740, () was introduced for 1916 and was the only car produced in 1917 while the company was under receivership. Fate The Pullman Motor Car Company declared bankruptcy in December 1916 and ceased operations in 1917; the factory was sold to Bell Motor Car Co. (also of York) and the rest of the company's assets were then sold at sale in July of that year, . The original building which housed the Pullman factory still exists in York, Pennsylvania at 238-242 N George St. There are about 27 known Pullman automobiles still in existence, about half of which have been restored. == Overview of production figures ==
Gallery
File:1910 Model O Pullman Racebout by the Pullman motor car co, York Postcard Club's 2005 Postcard Show (NBY 20704).jpg|1910 Model O Pullman Raceabout File:Pullman2.jpg|1910 Pullman Touring car File:1917 Pullman Motor Car Corporation ad from The Photo-Play Journal (May-Dec 1917) (IA photoplayjournal02lave) (page 60 crop).jpg|1917 Pullman Motor Car advertisement File:Wm. P. Barnhart in Pullman Car, 1917 LCCN2016852523.jpg|1917 Pullman automobile, William P. Barnhart, Washington D.C. Pullman dealer == See also ==
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