Conception Juan Carlos Calderón wrote "Eres tú" and
Mocedades recorded it for their fourth studio album ''''. The group was composed of
Amaya Uranga, Roberto Uranga,
Izaskun Uranga, Carlos Zubiaga, Javier Garay, and José Ipiña. In addition to the Spanish language original version, the group released the song in English as "Touch the Wind" with lyrics by
Mike Hawker, French as "C'est pour toi" with lyrics by and , German as "Das Bist Du" with lyrics by , Italian as "Viva Noi" with lyrics by
Paolo Limiti, and Basque as "Zu Zera" with lyrics by .
Eurovision (TVE) the song as for the of the
Eurovision Song Contest. For the song to participate in the contest, it was necessary to shorten it so that it fit into three minutes. TVE filmed a video clip with the group singing the song in a studio that was distributed to the other participant broadcasters as established by the contest regulations. On 7 April 1973, the Eurovision Song Contest was held at
Grand Théâtre in
Luxembourg hosted by the (CLT), and broadcast live throughout the continent. Mocedades performed "Eres tú" seventh on the night, following 's "
Un train qui part" by
Marie and preceding 's "
Je vais me marier, Marie" by
Patrick Juvet. Calderón himself conducted the event's live orchestra in the performance of the Spanish entry. At the close of voting, the song had received 125 points, placing second in a field of seventeen, after 's "
Tu te reconnaîtras" by
Anne-Marie David with 129 points. The 's "
Power to All Our Friends" by
Cliff Richard finished third with 123 points. "Eres tú" was succeeded as Spanish representative at the
1974 contest by "
Canta y sé feliz" by
Peret.
Plagiarism controversy One of the biggest scandals at Eurovision resulted from the perceived similarity between the melody of "Eres tú" and that of 's
1966 entry "
Brez besed". However, the authors of "Brez besed" neither officially complained nor filed a lawsuit, as neither was common practice at the time.
Aftermath Its participation in Eurovision was followed by a global success. In 1974, "Eres tú" became one of the few Spanish language songs to reach the top 10 in the United States, peaking at #9 in the
Billboard Hot 100 chart and also reaching the top 10 on the
Adult Contemporary chart. In the United States, it is still heard on
Adult Standards and
Easy Listening radio. The
B-side of the
single released in some countries was the English-language version entitled "Touch the Wind", which featured a completely different set of lyrics by Mike Hawker, rather than a translation of the original Spanish lyrics.
Radio stations generally preferred to play the original
A-side version. There were also several covers of the song in both English and Spanish, only one of which -– "Touch the Wind" by
Eydie Gorme -- charted, becoming a minor Adult Contemporary hit. With "Eres tú", Mocedades is one of the five musical acts from Spain to have scored a top ten hit in the United States, and the only to have a top ten hit sung entirely in Spanish. The song was inducted into the
Latin Grammy Hall of Fame in 2013. In 2015, "Eres tú" ranked #47 on
Billboard's 50 Greatest Latin Songs of All Time. The success of "Eres tú" was not limited to just pop or Spanish music radio. In 1976, a guitar instrumental by country singer
Sonny James reached #67 on the
Hot Country Singles chart. In 1977, Tex-Mex country singer
Johnny Rodriguez –who had earlier success with mixing English and Spanish lyrics in his songs– recorded a cover version and released it to country radio. The song peaked at #25 in the fall of 1977 on the
Hot Country Singles chart. "Eres tú" was one of fourteen songs chosen by Eurovision fans and a
European Broadcasting Union (EBU) reference group, from among the 992 songs that had ever participated in the contest, to participate in the fiftieth anniversary competition
Congratulations: 50 Years of the Eurovision Song Contest held on 22 October 2005 in
Copenhagen. It was the only Spanish entry featured, as well as one of three entries featured that did not actually win the contest the year it competed. The song was featured with footage of Mocedades' Eurovision performance with Amaya Uranga, Carlos Zubiaga, and José Ipiña appearing live on stage towards the end. The song placed eleventh with 90 point, being eliminated in the first round. On 31 March 2015, "Eres tú" was performed by
Rosa López in the contest sixtieth anniversary show ''
Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits''. ==Chart history==