1996–2006: Texas Rangers Dickey was drafted by the
Texas Rangers in the first round (18th overall) of the
1996 MLB draft. After being drafted by the Rangers, Dickey was initially offered a
signing bonus of $825,000, before a Rangers team physician saw Dickey's throwing (right) arm hanging oddly in a picture of him with other Team USA players in
Baseball America. The Rangers subsequently did further evaluation of Dickey, leading to the discovery of a missing
ulnar collateral ligament in his right elbow joint, and reduced their offer to $75,000. Dickey has been quoted as saying, "Doctors look at me and say I shouldn't be able to turn a doorknob without feeling pain,"
Transition to the knuckleball It was not until 2005 that Dickey discovered that his "forkball" pitch was actually a hard knuckleball, and he realized that the best way to extend his career was to perfect the pitch.
2007–2009: Minnesota Twins & Seattle Mariners Dickey became a minor league free agent after the season. On November 28, 2007, he signed a minor league contract with the
Minnesota Twins that included an invitation to
spring training, but he was claimed in the
Rule 5 draft by the Seattle Mariners on December 6, 2007. On March 29, 2008, the Mariners traded minor league catcher Jair Fernandez to the Twins to retain the rights for Dickey and initially optioned him to Triple-A
Tacoma, recalling him to the major league club on April 14. On August 17, 2008, Dickey tied the record for most
wild pitches in an inning, with four. This came against the Twins in the fifth inning. He joins four others, including Hall of Famers
Walter Johnson and
Phil Niekro, who have accomplished this feat. (
Rick Ankiel threw five wild pitches in an inning during the
2000 NLDS, but postseason statistics do not count in Major League Baseball alongside those of the regular season.) In 2008, Dickey led the majors in games started with fewer than four days of rest, with six, two ahead of teammate
Miguel Batista. Dickey became a free agent after the season. He pitched 35 games for the Twins in 2009, starting once. He became a free agent after the season. He was assigned to the Triple-A
Buffalo Bisons to begin the season. While playing for the Bisons, Dickey threw a one-hitter on April 29. He gave up a single to the first batter, and then retired the next twenty-seven in a row. On May 19, 2010, the
New York Mets purchased Dickey's contract from Buffalo, and he made his first appearance as a Met against the
Washington Nationals on the same day. In his debut for the Mets, Dickey pitched well, going six innings, giving up five hits, two earned runs, and striking out two, but received a
no-decision. His next start, May 25 against the
Philadelphia Phillies, he went six innings again, giving up 9 hits, walking 3 and striking out 7 in an 8–0 shutout for his first victory as a Met. On August 13, 2010, Dickey threw a complete game one-hit shutout of the Philadelphia Phillies — the only hit being a single surrendered to Phillies starting pitcher
Cole Hamels. Dickey finished the 2010 season with a very strong ERA of 2.84, which was 7th best in the National League and 10th in all of baseball, and served as a rare bright spot on an otherwise disappointing season for the Mets. In 2010, Dickey posted career highs in Games Started (26), wins (11), complete games (2), innings pitched (174.1), strikeouts (104), ERA (2.84), WHIP (1.19), and BAA (.252). On January 29, 2011, Dickey agreed to a two-year contract with the Mets. Under the agreement, Dickey received a $1 million signing bonus, $2.25 million in 2011, and $4.25 million in 2012. In addition, the Mets had a $5 million option for 2013 with a $300,000 buyout. During the 2011 season, Dickey posted career bests in game starts (32), innings pitched () and strikeouts (134). He finished the year with a record of only 8–13, despite a 3.28 ERA that was 12th best in the National League.
2012: Cy Young Award season Dickey's performance in the first half of 2012 drew comparisons to some of the most dominant pitching streaks of the last 50 years. Mets
Manager Terry Collins remarked, "I've never seen anything like this. Never. I've seen some dominant pitching, but nothing like what he's going through right now." Hall of Fame pitcher and fellow knuckleballer
Phil Niekro commented on Dickey, "I had a few streaks, but nothing like he's going through. I don't know if any other knuckleballer has ever been on a hot streak like he has been. He is just dynamite right now." Dickey recorded double-digit strikeouts in back-to-back games in May, becoming the first Mets pitcher to do so since
Pedro Martínez in 2006. Over the two games, Dickey allowed one run in innings for an ERA of 0.63, and he was named
National League Player of the Week for the week ending May 27, 2012. In Dickey's next two starts, he pitched innings, allowing no runs. During his next outing on June 13, Dickey allowed only
one hit, struck out a career-high 12 batters, and walked none, facing only 29 total batters to lead the Mets to a 9–1 victory over the
Tampa Bay Rays. The only hit was an infield single by
B.J. Upton on a play where third baseman
David Wright tried to barehand the ball but failed to field it cleanly. The Mets formally appealed the official scoring of the only hit allowed to be changed to an error on Wright, but MLB denied the appeal. Dickey was the first pitcher in the major leagues to reach 10 wins in 2012. In his next start, Dickey pitched a complete game one-hit shutout against the Orioles, becoming the first pitcher since
Dave Stieb in 1988 to throw two consecutive one-hitters. He also became only the third pitcher, after
Sandy Koufax and
Nolan Ryan, to have two complete game one-hitters with 12 or more strikeouts in one season, and the only pitcher to do it in back-to-back starts. During this streak, Dickey set a new Mets franchise record of consecutive scoreless innings, besting
Jerry Koosman's in 1973. On August 31, Dickey pitched his third complete game shutout of the year. The win marked the first time a Met pitcher had reached 17 wins since
Al Leiter in 1998. Dickey won his 20th game of the season on September 27, 2012, tying his career high with 13 strikeouts. For the 2012 season, Dickey set new career bests in games started (33), wins (20), complete games (5), shutouts (3), innings pitched (), strikeouts (230), ERA (2.73), WHIP (1.05), and BAA (.226). Dickey won the NL
Cy Young Award, beating out
Gio González of the Nationals and
Clayton Kershaw of the Dodgers. He became the first knuckleballer in MLB history to win the award. He also became the third Met pitcher to win the award, joining
Tom Seaver (, , and ) and
Dwight Gooden ().
2013–2016: Toronto Blue Jays On December 16, 2012, the Mets agreed to trade Dickey to the
Toronto Blue Jays (along with
Josh Thole and
Mike Nickeas) in exchange for
Travis d'Arnaud,
John Buck,
Noah Syndergaard and Wuilmer Becerra, contingent upon his agreeing to a contract extension with the Blue Jays. The two sides agreed on December 17 to a two-year, $25 million extension with a club option for a third year in 2016 at $12 million; the deal became official once Dickey passed his physical. On February 5, 2013, manager
John Gibbons said Dickey would be the opening day starter for the Blue Jays. Dickey lost his first start for his new team, giving up four runs and five hits in six innings in a loss to the
Cleveland Indians. Dickey pitched his first complete game and
shutout as a Blue Jay in a game against the
Tampa Bay Rays on June 26. Dickey would finish his first season as a Blue Jay with a record of 14–13, an ERA of 4.21, and 177 strikeouts over 224 innings pitched. On October 25, Dickey was announced as a finalist for the
AL Pitcher's Gold Glove, along with teammate
Mark Buehrle and
Detroit Tigers pitcher
Doug Fister. He was awarded the 2013 Pitcher's
Fielding Bible on October 28, 2013, and was announced as the AL Pitcher's Gold Glove Award winner on October 29. Dickey led all American League pitchers with 40 assists and 7 defensive runs saved, and yielded only 8 stolen bases. Dickey began the 2014 season with a 4–4 record and a 4.20 ERA through his first 10 starts. On May 24, he won his fifth game of the season, 5–2 over the AL West-leading
Oakland Athletics. In doing so, he lowered his ERA to 3.95, the first time in his tenure as a Blue Jay in which his ERA had been below 4. On June 27, Dickey recorded his 1,000th career strikeout, coming against
Tyler Flowers of the Chicago White Sox. He would start the final game of the Blue Jays season on September 28, against the Baltimore Orioles, and would pitch 6 innings and yield only 1 run, but Toronto would lose 1–0. Dickey finished the season with a 14–13 record, 3.71 ERA, 173 strikeouts, and a 1.23 WHIP in 34 starts totaling 215 innings. At the All-Star break, Dickey had a 3–10 record and a 4.87 ERA. He would turn his season around after the break, and earned his 100th career win on September 25. Dickey pitched a little over 99 innings after the All-Star break, fourth most in the American League, resulting in eight wins with only one loss, 6th best in the AL. His ERA was a meager 2.80 over that period, which would have tied him for the best in the American League with
Justin Verlander (50 inning minimum), had it not been for two other Jays starters,
Marco Estrada, with a 2.78 ERA, and
David Price, at 2.55. Overall Dickey finished the season with an 11–11 record, 3.91 ERA, and 126 strikeouts in 214 innings pitched. On November 3, Dickey's $12 million option for 2016 was exercised by the Blue Jays. During the offseason, he underwent surgery to repair a tear in his right
meniscus. Dickey closed the 2016 regular season with a 10–15 record, 4.46 ERA, and 126 strikeouts over 169 innings. With the Blue Jays only needing four starters for the playoffs, Dickey was left off of the postseason roster in favor of
Marcus Stroman,
Aaron Sanchez, Marco Estrada, and
J. A. Happ. Dickey became a free agent at the conclusion of the 2016 season. On October 27, Dickey was named a finalist for the Gold Glove Award, losing to
Dallas Keuchel.
2017: Atlanta Braves in 2017 On November 10, 2016, Dickey signed a one-year, $7.5 million contract with the
Atlanta Braves that included an $8 million club option for the 2018 season, with a $500,000 buyout. In 31 starts for the Braves in the 2017 season, Dickey had a 10–10 record with a 4.26 ERA. The Braves declined the 2018 option on Dickey, leaving him a free agent. He retired in 2018 after not being signed in free agency. ==International career==