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R68A (New York City Subway car)

The R68A is a B Division New York City Subway car order consisting of 200 cars built between 1988 and 1989 by Kawasaki Railcar Company in Kobe, Japan, with final assembly done at the Kawasaki plant in Yonkers, New York. A total of 200 cars were built, arranged in four-car sets.

Description
The R68As are numbered 5001–5200. They were the last cars to be built with a length of (the previous three being the R44, R46, and R68). While the length allows more room for sitting and standing passengers per car than the length that was previously used, these cars suffer from clearance issues and cannot run on the BMT Eastern Division. Additionally, the reduced number of doors on a train of eight cars have led to increased boarding and dwelling times. As a result, subsequent B Division subway car orders have returned to the previous length of , the first being the R143 order in 2001. The R68As are currently based out of the Coney Island Yard and are assigned to the , , and , and occasionally run on the . Like the previous R68 order, the R68As were originally single units, with a full-width cab on one end and a half-width cab on the other end. They were eventually linked into four-car sets and continue to run in this configuration. ==History==
History
Delivery and revenue service The first R68A cars were delivered to New York on April 12, 1988, and transferred to TA facilities the following day. The cars replaced all of the remaining R10s, R27s, and unrebuilt R30s, all of which were retired between 1989 and 1993. The R68As were built with American and Japanese parts. The R68As' first entry to revenue service was on May 18, 1988, on the Bronx and Manhattan half of the divided D train with the first fleet consisting of the consist 5010-5001-5006-5008-5009-5007-5004-5005. Replacement The R68As are scheduled to remain in service until at least 2025–30. In 2010, the MTA proposed mid-life technological upgrades for the R68As, including LED destination signs and automated announcements. These upgrades were not implemented. In June 2023, the MTA released a document advertising an RFP for the R262 and R268 models, the latter of which is likely to replace the R68 and R68A. In September 2024, the MTA further indicated that a handful of R68 and R68A cars would be retired by R211 cars. The MTA also wanted to replace the rest of the R68 and R68A fleet with 355 new cars, thereby retiring the last remaining cars in the New York City Subway system's revenue fleet. ==See also==
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