1987 to 1992: Early career Ranjith's entry into Mollywood was accidental, he was inspired by his friend, the late film producer and director Alex I. Kadavil, in whose residence he had stayed for his debut in the film industry. In 1987, he made his debut as a writer in
Oru Maymasa Pulariyil, produced by Alex I. Kadavil and directed by V. R. Gopinath. In 1988, Ranjith made his formal entry into the film world by writing the story for
Orkkapurathu, an adventure film directed by
Kamal, with
Mohanlal in the lead role. The immediate success of
Orkkapurathu brought Ranjith several opportunities to work in films. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Ranjith wrote scripts for several small budget films, mainly for Kamal, including
Peruvannapurathe Visheshangal (1989),
Pradeshika Varthakal (1989) and
Pookkalam Varavayi (1991). Another director with whom Ranjith worked during this period was
Viji Thampi. This team released
Witness (1988),
Nanma Niranjavan Sreenivasan (1990),
Nagarangalil Chennu Raparkam (1989) and
Kaalalpada (1990), all with
Jayaram in the lead role. In 1992, he wrote
Neelagiri for
I. V. Sasi, which underperformed at the box office. This was followed by
Johnnie Walker, directed by
Jayaraj, which was noted for its different filmmaking style and was a commercial success at the box office.
1993 to 2000: Breakthrough 1993 was significant in Ranjith's career:
Devasuram, his film based on the life of his father-figure, Mullassery Rajagopal, turned out to be a huge box office hit. With
Mohanlal in the lead and directed by
I.V. Sasi,
Devasuram was both critically and commercially acclaimed; Mohanlal's performance was lauded and it opened a new genre of feudal stories in Malayalam cinema. Within two months of the release of
Devasuram, Ranjith's next movie,
Maya Mayuram (directed by
Sibi Malayil and again starring Mohanlal) was released, but was not as successful. According to Ranjith,
Maya Mayuram is one of his best films and its failure affected him greatly. Ranjith mentioned in an interview that several directors passed on the opportunity to make
Maya Mayuram, and it was Mohanlal who convinced Sibi Malayil to get involved. After writing
Yadavam (directed by Jomon and starring
Suresh Gopi), Ranjith worked with
Shaji Kailas for
Rudraksham, again starring Suresh Gopi, who was at the peak of his career. This film generated significant hype in the market as Shaji Kailas-Suresh Gopi was a hot selling team at the time, but the loose script and clichéd humorless dialogues led to
Rudraksham becoming a flop. His next piece of work,
Rajaputhran, directed by
Shajoon Kariyal, again with Suresh Gopi in the lead, became a superhit. In 1997, Ranjith teamed up again with
Shaji Kailas for
Asuravamsham, starring
Manoj K Jayan and
Biju Menon; the film yielded an average commercial response. Towards the end of 1997, Ranjith penned
Aaraam Thampuran, which went to become one of the biggest hits of his career. This film was also a turning point in the career of
Mohanlal, and with it Ranjith gained a reputation as a commercially viable scriptwriter. Then came
Kaikudanna Nilavu, in 1998, directed by
Kamal, starring
Jayaram, yet another average grosser. In 1998 Ranjith scripted
Summer in Bethlehem, directed by
Sibi Malayil, starring
Suresh Gopi and Jayaram, a super hit. In 1999, Ranjith and
Shaji Kailas produced the film
Ustaad, directed by
Sibi Malayil, starring
Mohanlal. The year 2000 began with the release of
Narasimham, directed by
Shaji Kailas. With
Mohanlal playing the lead role, this film became one of the biggest hits ever in the history of Malayalam cinema at the time. Yet again in 2000, together with
Director Shaji, Ranjith repeated history: his
Onam release
Valliettan starring
Mammooty was a commercial success. This was his last script for Shaji Kailas and with this film Ranjith became the most successful scriptwriter of the time.
2001 to 2009: Directorial debut and further success In 2001, Ranjith made his directorial debut with
Ravanaprabhu, the sequel to
Devasuram. With
Mohanlal appearing in dual roles as father and son, this film turned out to be another blockbuster. The success of his directorial debut led
Rashtra Deepika to name Ranjith the Man of the year. In 2002 Ranjith came back with another successful film,
Nandanam, starring
Navya Nair and a new face,
Prithviraj Sukumaran. Ranjith produced this film along with his friend, actor
Siddique.
Nandanam, revolving around an innocent girl, her love for Lord Sri Krishna and her beau, was an entirely different and unexpected theme from Ranjith at the time. Despite the film not having a big star cast, fights, or punchy dialogues and being shelved after some pre-production activities it became a hit. In 2003 Ranjith directed
Mizhi Randilum, starring Dileep and Kavya Madhavan, another family drama, which failed to impress the masses, but was critically acclaimed. In the same year Ranjith scripted
Ammakilikood, directed by Padmakumar with
Prithviraj in the lead role, which also got the cold shoulder from the public. In 2004 Ranjith teamed up with
Mammooty for
Black, which was a complete commercial entertainer targeting the fans of
Mammootty.
Chandrolsavam, starring
Mohanlal, followed in 2005. Ranjith believes that it was not a bad film. He said, "Mohanlal fans expected too much. I don't think it was a bad film. Many who watched it on DVD called to say they were surprised it did not do well. Fans come in with pre-conceived notions on how the actor will be in the movie and the kind of story it will be, hence they could not grasp the poetic element in the film." In 2006, he scripted and directed
Prajapathi, starring
Mammootty, was also blasted by critics, and was another disastrous movie. His next venture was an offbeat film
Kaiyoppu. Though a flop at the box office,
Kaiyoppu brought critical appreciation from far corners and that compelled Ranjith to work with plots and themes without any commercial ingredients. Notably, its lead actor Mammootty received no payment to act in the film as the script impressed him so much. In 2007, Ranjith teamed up with
Joshiy for the big budget film
Nasrani starring Mammootty. His next directorial feature was the musical-comedy
Rock & Roll, starring Mohanlal. In 2008 Ranjith directed
Thirakkatha, based on actress
Srividya's life, which won the National Award for the Best Malayalam Feature Film. Starring
Anoop Menon and
Priyamani, the movie featured
Prithviraj and
Samvrutha Sunil in important supporting roles. The movie was able to bring out the best in the actors. In 2009 Ranjith directed and wrote the script for
Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathira Kolapathakathinte Katha, which was critically acclaimed. Ranjith also introduced about thirty Malayalam stage artists through this film. In the same year he came up with another unique creation,
Kerala Cafe — a fusion of ten different short films by ten directors. The different segments in the movie were conceived and connected based on the concept of
Yatra, or journey.
2010 onwards In 2010 Ranjith wrote the story for the film
Penpattanam, directed by
V. M. Vinu. He then scripted and directed,
Pranchiyettan and the Saint, starring
Mammootty, which was also widely accepted by movie fans and the people of Kerala. It became the most popular film of the year and was also a commercial success.
Pranchiyettan and the Saint is now considered one of the best comedy films in Malayalam cinema and has over the years attained a cult status. During this time, Ranjith also received a highly coveted appointment as the School Director for Cochin Media School. He also appeared as judge in "Mammootty the Best Actor Award – II", an acting talent-hunt reality show aired on the television channel
Asianet. In 2011, Ranjith scripted and directed a critically acclaimed satirical film
Indian Rupee starring
Prithviraj, which was well received by the critics and also a commercial success. His next film,
Spirit, primarily focused on the increasing habits of alcoholism in Kerala. Starring
Mohanlal in the lead role, the film was critically acclaimed and a box office success. He then produced and scripted for
G. S. Vijayan's
Mammootty-starring
Bavuttiyude Namathil in 2012. His next film with Mammootty,
Kadal Kadannoru Mathukkutty, underperformed at the box office.
Njaan, based on the novel
K T N Kottoor: Ezhuthum Jeevithavum by T P Rajeevan and featuring
Dulquer Salmaan in the lead role, was released on 19 September 2014. He also produced
Munnariyippu starring Mammootty in the lead role. The film became one of the highest grossers of the year. In 2015 he directed
Loham, starring
Mohanlal, which received mixed reactions from critics. == Controversy ==