Rolling Stone gave the album four stars out of five, with Will Hermes describing it as "the strongest case for the vitality of West Indian roots music that anyone has made in decades" and calling it "the sound of history circling in wondrous ways". The
BBC commented on his return to the sound of his recordings from the 1960s and 1970s, describing the album as "remarkably consistent".
Alternative Press gave it 4.5/5, picking out "Cry No More" and "Children's Bread" as sounding like "lost classic[s] of late-'60s/early-'70s Jamaica", going on to call it "a flawless album".
The Independent gave it four stars out of five, saying "the spirit of the music is vivid".
Pitchfork rated the album 7.5 out of 10, with reviewer Erin McLeod describing it as "predominantly a pitch-perfect versioning of 1970s reggae".
AllMusic's David Jeffries gave it 5 stars out of 5, calling it "a return to form". The album won a Grammy Award in the 'Best Reggae Album' category.
Rebirth was listed at number 12 in
Rolling Stones '50 Best Albums of 2012', the album described as a "warm, wondrous album that plays like a guided tour of the island's musical past, as well as Cliff's own". It was also included at number 48 in a similar list from
ABC News. ==Charts and sales==