In 2002, Henrik Palmgren started Red Ice in
Gothenburg. In August 2017, Henrik Palmgren said that hackers had taken down the Red Ice website and were going to release names of 23,000 subscribing members. This event occurred alongside the hacking of several other
neo-Nazi and
alt-right platforms. On other hacked sites at the time, the actions were claimed in the name of the decentralized group
Anonymous. In September 2018, YouTube limited some videos by Red Ice after it posted a video claiming that white women were being "pushed" into interracial relationships. In April 2019, comments and monetization were disabled by
YouTube on a livestream of a
House Judiciary Committee hearing hosted by Palmgren and Lokteff due to commenters' use of
anti-Semitic slurs, white nationalist memes, and derogatory remarks about women in the hearing. In June 2019, Red Ice's YouTube channel was demonetized due to YouTube's recently expanded policy guidelines, which prohibited videos "promoting or glorifying Nazi ideology," spreading Holocaust denial and rejecting "well-documented events" like the
Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. In October 2019, the channel was
banned for
hate speech violations. The channel had about 330,000 subscribers. Lokteff and Red Ice promoted a backup channel in an attempt to circumvent the ban. A week later, the backup channel was also removed by YouTube. In November 2019,
Facebook banned Red Ice from using its platform. == Influence ==