Richard Barr began his theatrical career as an actor in the
Mercury Theatre, the independent repertory theatre company of
Orson Welles. He made his first professional appearance in the Mercury production of ''
Danton's Death'' in 1938. Barr changed his name from Baer after the war, to avoid confusion with another Richard Baer. Coincidentally, the two had served together in the same Air Force unit, and then were both employed by
Warner Bros. in Hollywood. Barr took his father's first name as his middle name. His 1962 original Broadway production of ''
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? earned him two Tony Awards: Best Play and Best Producer (dramatic). His 1979 original Broadway production of Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street'' earned him the
Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical and the
Tony Award for Best Musical. In 1967 Barr was elected president of what was then known as the
League of American Theatres and Producers, an office he would hold until his death in 1989. As president he shifted Broadway's curtain times from 8:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. in an effort to bring in more businessmen on weeknights. The experiment was considered a success, though curtain times were later shifted to 8 p.m, where they have remained to this day. ==Notes==