Born Richard O'Dogherty in 1785 into an Irish Catholic family at Garculea House in Coolmoyne, near
Golden,
County Tipperary. He was the eldest of four sons born to Leonard O'Dogherty and his wife, Anne, daughter of Roger Scully of
Cashel. He entered the army in 1803. His brother, Theobald O'Dogherty, had a distinguished career with the Royal Marines, but he never received the promotions he deserved because of his Irish Catholic background. To advance his career, Richard elected to convert to Protestantism and change the spelling of his surname—from O'Dogherty to the more Anglo Doherty. He was rewarded with a promotions, followed by a knighthood in 1841. He was Governor of Sierra Leone from 13 June 1837 to 16 December 1840. He was succeeded as governor in 1840 by
Sir John Jeremie He was Commander in Chief of Jamaica in 1853. He advanced through the ranks, serving as Captain (1812), Major (1824), Lieutenant-Colonel (1826), Colonel (1841), Major-General (1851) and Lieutenant-General (1858). In addition to the 90th Foot he served with the 21st Foot, Royal African Rifle Corps, 1st and 3rd West India Regiments. He was colonel of the
11th (North Devonshire) Regiment from 1857 until his death in 1862 in
Richmond, Surrey. In 1845, he married widow Rachel Sophia Munro (
née Ludford), who was the daughter of physician Jonathan Anderson Ludford of Jamaica. He died in 1862 in London at the age of 77. ==References==