Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Thorne was the assistant professor of botany at the
University of Iowa,
Iowa City, Iowa, from 1949 to 1953, associate professor from 1954 to 1960, and professor from 1961 to 1962. He was a visiting professor at the
University of Minnesota,
Lake Itasca Biological Station in the summer of 1962 before moving to
California, where he became
taxonomist and
curator for
Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden and professor for Claremont Graduate School (now
Claremont Graduate University) in
Claremont, California. He became taxonomist and curator emeritus as well as professor emeritus at Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden and Claremont Graduate School in 1987. He also became curator emeritus of the
Pomona College Herbarium in Claremont, California, from 1990 to the present. Other appointments include: Field Botanist,
U.S. Public Health Service, Georgia, Summer 1946. Botany Assistant, 1945–1947; Instructor in Botany, 1948–1949; Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. Visiting Associate Professor,
University of Virginia, Mountain Lake Biological Station, Summer 1956. Thorne became a
Fulbright Research Scholar in 1959 and spent his time as a
National Science Foundation senior postdoctoral fellow at the
University of Queensland,
Brisbane,
Australia and studying the plant communities of
New Caledonia,
Australia, and
New Guinea. When he moved to California in 1962, he quickly learned the flora of California, which led him to write the essay entitled "The vascular plant communities of California" in 1976. According to
Systematic Botany, Thorne has advocated for "the conservation of California's endangered natural environments; his advocacy and leadership helped result in the conservation of
Santa Catalina Island’s biota." Thorne gained an international reputation through "his contributions to our understanding of the evolution of flowering plants... and that has culminated recently in two... publications, one outlining his classifications of
monocots (Thorne 2000) and the other on the
dicotyledons (Thorne 2001)." Thorne was a guide and teacher for the many staff, students, researchers, and visitors of Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden through the years. Among his projects was completing "floristic works on both the
San Gabriel and
San Bernardino mountains," a study of the flora of
Sierra San Pedro Martir, and a checklist for the entire
Baja peninsula.
Thorne system Among Thorne's many accomplishments was a system of plant taxonomy known as the
Thorne system, first issued in 1968, and periodically revised from 1976 onwards (1977, 1983, 1992, 1999, 2007).
Fellowships and awards • Cramer Fellow (
Dartmouth College to attend
Cornell University, 1941; declined a second Cramer Fellowship in order to enter
Army Air Forces). • Research Associate Professor,
University of Iowa, 1957. • Fulbright Research Scholar,
University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 1959–1960 (renewed once). • National Science Foundation Senior Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and British Museum (Natural History), London, England, 1960. • Elected Foreign Member,
Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, 1986–present. • Merit Award, American Botanical Society, 1996. •
Madroño, Volume 45, 1999. Dedicated to Robert F. Thorne.
Special recognition • 1996.
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Ensenada. For botanical contributions in Baja California • 1998. Santa Catalina Island Conservancy. For botanical contributions to
Santa Catalina Island • 1999. Southern California Botanists. For botanical contributions in California • 1999. Southern California Botanists. Lifetime Achievement Award • 2000. University Club of Claremont, California • 2001.
American Society of Plant Taxonomists. Asa Gray Award for outstanding contributions in systematic botany • 2003. Third International Conference of the Comparative Biology of Monocotyledons. Lifetime Achievement Award • 2005. Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden. Dedication honoring lifetime achievements as systematist and conservationist • 2006. Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden. California Glory Award acknowledging outstanding contributions toward understanding and preservation of California's native flora • 2006. Botanical Society of America. Centennial Award for exemplary services to the plant sciences
Professional service Active via elective and appointed offices in service to several professional societies: • President,
American Society of Plant Taxonomists, 1968. • Secretary,
Botanical Society of America, ca. 1958. • President, Southern California Botanists, ca. 1966. • Second vice-president,
California Botanical Society, ca. 1966. • National treasurer,
Gamma Alpha scientific fraternity, 1954–1957. • Chairman, advisory council of Flora North America Project, which found the project feasible. • On the editorial boards of several national botanical journals; international journal Taiwania. • Reviewer of manuscripts for various botanical journals and university presses. ==Selected publications==