Hogg was born in
Duns, Berwickshire, the son of Grace née Wilson and a namesake father who ran a nursery business in
Coldstream. He studied at a private school before taking up medicine at
Edinburgh University. He did not follow a medical career and instead apprenticed with the nursery firm of Peter Lawson & Son. He also travelled through Europe examining fruit cultivation. In 1836 he joined the Brentford nursery where one of the partners
Hugh Ronalds had worked on apple varieties. He joined the Brompton Park nursery in 1845. He published on apples in his book
British Pomology (1851) and in 1854 was a founder member of the British Pomological Society. With Johnson he compiled the
Wild Flowers of Great Britain (1862-80). In 1861 he was elected to the
Linnean Society as a fellow and he also received an LLD after which he was referred to as Dr Hogg. Hogg was a member of the Royal Horticultural Society where he sought practicing gardeners to govern it rather than high society members. He became its honorary secretary in 1875. He was recruited to improve fruit growing in Herefordshire by
Charles Henry Bulmer who was in the cider business. Here he collaborated with physician
Henry Graves Bull to produce the
Fruit manual in 1860 which went into five editions. In 1880, a variety of apple was distributed by W. Paul & Sons., Herefordshire, that was named "Doctor Hogg". Hogg married Caroline Amelia (1821–1905), daughter of corn businessman Charles Milligan in 1844. Hogg died on 14 March 1897 in
Pimlico, London and was buried at Brookwood cemetery, Woking. A Hogg medal was established in his memory in 1898 by the Royal Horticultural Society. ==References==