The hospital was originally established in
Baschurch by Miss
Agnes Hunt as the Baschurch Children's hospital in 1900. Agnes Hunt consulted
Sir Robert Jones, after whom the hospital is also named, about her own condition in 1903 and he became honorary surgeon to the hospital in 1904. The hospital moved some 10 miles north-west to its present site near
Oswestry as the Shropshire Orthopaedic Hospital in 1921 and became the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital in 1933.
John Charnley, the leading orthopedic surgeon, worked in the hospital for six months in 1946. It joined the
National Health Service in 1948 and achieved NHS Trust status in 1994. Following a major building programme, the Midlands Centre for Spinal Injuries re-opened in 2001. ==Seven-day working==