Robert Kaleski

Robert Kaleski was the son of a Polish mining engineer, John Kaleski, and his English wife Isabel, née Falder. Political pressures in Poland (The Russian, Prussian, and Austrian occupation of Poland - partitions of Poland) led John Kaleski to move to Germany, where he held academic appointments at Bonn and Heidelberg universities, and from there to Australia where he re-built a career as a mining engineer and assayer. Robert Kaleski was born on 19 January 1877 at Burwood in Sydney. Ill health as a child led to him spending long periods with a relative at Holsworthy, where he attended little school but learned much about the local bush. In his teens, living in Sydney with access to a good library, he educated himself and began studying for a legal career, however he abandoned his studies at the age of twenty-one and went droving. He had a series of jobs in the bush including working on a property at Grenfell and timber getting on the Dorrigo Plateau before taking up a small selection at Holsworthy in 1904. ==Dog expert==

Kaleski became a dog owner at the age of six years, was a lifelong student of the dog and the dingo and champion of Australian working dogs. He was one of a group of dog show enthusiasts who bred from cattle dogs that Kaleski described as originating on Thomas Hall's Dartbrook station in the Upper Hunter Valley. Kaleski later called them Halls Heelers. In 1903 he compiled the first breed standard for the Cattle Dog, Kaleski founded the Cattle and Sheepdog Club of Australia. A dedicated breeder, he also worked his dogs with stock, and both exhibited and judged dogs in the show ring. With his dog Nugget (1908–12) he founded a noted line of Australian Cattle Dogs that included champions such as Clovelly Mavis and Clovelly Biddy. ==Writer==

Under a variety of pen names, including 'Falder' his mother's maiden name, Kaleski wrote a number of articles on bush life for the Sydney Mail, Sydney Morning Herald, and Worker, and short fiction for The Bulletin. His articles on dogs and other animals were also featured in Alfred Stephens's literary magazine The Bookfellow. In 1914 Kaleski published Australian Barkers and Biters - a booklet, more to entertain than to inform, with illustrations by Hugh Maclean. A second edition, in 1926, included articles from The Bookfellow. This edition was never publicly released but was revised and published, as a new edition, in 1933. Photographs replaced Maclean’s illustrations in the 1933 edition. Kaleski is mentioned in Dame Mary Gilmore's 1922 book of prose poems entitled Hound of the Road, "But who has written our dog? Kaleski? Kaleski wrote dogs, not the dog." ==Bushman==

Kaleski is described as a "true bushman and environmentalist". He was keenly interested in agriculture, inventing and patenting a number of new or improved farm implements and practical tools. He lived through the devastating Federation Drought which reached its climax in late 1901 and 1902, and devised a water and soil management scheme to offset the effects of drought. In 1918 he bought a run-down farm at Moorebank, near Liverpool. He restored the of Thorn Hill, applying his theories on land management. He lived at Thorn Hill until his death, and continued to experiment with plant breeding and other agricultural developments. Kaleski was a Fellow of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. == References ==