MarketRobert Sherard, 4th Earl of Harborough
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Robert Sherard, 4th Earl of Harborough

The Reverend Robert Sherard, 4th Earl of Harborough was a British clergyman who inherited the earldom of Harborough.

Early life
, by Frans van Stampart Born on 21 October 1719, he was one of six sons and eight daughters born to Philip Sherard, 2nd Earl of Harborough by his wife, the former Anne Pedley (d. ). Among his sisters was Lady Dorothy Sherard, who married Rev. James Torkington of Great Stukeley (Rector of Kings Ripton and Little Stukeley). His father, a Member of Parliament for Rutland, succeeded to the earldom of his cousin, Bennet Sherard, 1st Earl of Harborough, in 1732. His paternal grandparents were Bennet Sherard of Whissendine, and the former Dorothy Fairfax (a daughter of Henry Fairfax, 4th Lord Fairfax of Cameron). His aunt Margaret Sherard was the wife of The Most Rev. John Gilbert, Archbishop of York. Through his sister, Lady Dorothy, he was uncle to the political reformer and radical writer Ann Jebb, wife of reformer John Jebb. His mother was the daughter and heiress of Nicholas Pedley of Washingley (son and heir of Sir Nicholas Pedley, Serjeant-at-Law) and the former Frances Apreece (daughter of Robert Apreece). After attending Eton, he matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, in December 1737, before switching colleges and graduating from Merton College, Oxford in 1740. Three years later he was ordained Deacon and then Priest at the Spring Gardens Chapel, Westminster. ==Career==
Career
As a younger son of an earl, he was part of a large group that entered the Church of England, in substantial numbers, where they were "rewarded by generous preferment which made them financially independent of their elder brothers." From 1743 until 1773, Rev. Sherard served as Rector of Wistow in Huntingdon, and of Teigh in Rutland. He also served as Canon Residentiary of Salisbury from 1757 to 1773 and Prebendary of Southwell from 1761 to 1778. As a member of the House of Lords for 29 years during the late Georgian period, there is no record of the Earl participating in debates and he was only in his place on 24 occasions. He did not attend debates on the American War of Independence, but he did attend the trial of Elizabeth Pierrepont, Duchess of Kingston in 1776 when she was found guilty of bigamy. ==Personal life==
Personal life
Lord Harborough was married, and widowed, three times during his lifetime. On 17 May 1762, he was married to Catherine Hearst (d. 1765), eldest daughter and co-heiress of Edward Hearst, a Wiltshire landowner and one of the principal lay residents of the Cathedral close, Salisbury. Descendants Through his son Philip, he was a grandfather of Robert Sherard, 6th Earl of Harborough, and Lady Lucy Eleanor Sherard, who married the Hon. Henry Lowther, MP, second son of William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale (parents of seven children, including Henry Lowther, 3rd Earl of Lonsdale and diplomat William Lowther). Through his daughter Lady Lucy, he was a grandfather of Philip Pusey (1799–1855) (who married Lady Emily Herbert, daughter of Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Carnarvon), Edward Bouverie Pusey (1800–1882), an English churchman, for more than fifty years Regius Professor of Hebrew at the University of Oxford, and Charlotte Pusey (wife of Richard Lynch Cotton). ==References==
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