The Beatles performed the song in many of their early
Hamburg shows, and also played it on the
BBC program
Pop Go the Beatles. In late 1964, with limited time to record a new album before embarking on a UK tour, in addition to original material, they recorded several covers of their rock and rhythm & blues favorites to fill out their next LP release
Beatles for Sale, which was due out in December in time for Christmas.
John Lennon provided the vocal, employing more dynamics in contrast to Berry's original, even-toned rendition. In the U.S., it was released on the LP ''
Beatles '65''. The song was played during the group's
final tour in 1966, and the performance from their show of June 30 at the
Nippon Budokan was included in 1996's
Anthology 2and was also performed during the
Get Back/Let It Be Sessions in January 1969. It also served as the title song to the Beatles' 1976 compilation album ''
Rock 'n' Roll Music''. Credits for the piano vary. The original
Beatles for Sale liner notes, by
Derek Taylor, state that "George Martin joins John and Paul on one piano", implying an overdub by all three that was added after the basic take. In the 1988 book
The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions,
Mark Lewisohn described the recording as a single take with no overdubs, with "all The Beatles on their familiar instruments" and Martin on piano. On the other hand, Geoff Emerick recalls that the song was recorded with McCartney on piano and George Harrison on bass. In some countries, "Rock and Roll Music" was released as a single, with "
I'm a Loser" as the B-side, in early 1965. It topped the charts in Norway, Sweden, Finland and Australia. The single peaked at number two in Germany and the Netherlands, and number three in Belgium.
Personnel •
John Lennon –
vocals, rhythm guitar, piano •
Paul McCartney – bass guitar, piano •
George Harrison – lead guitar •
Ringo Starr – drums •
George Martin – piano
Charts == The Beach Boys version ==